对他人心灵的怀疑:命题的和客观的

IF 0.4 4区哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY

PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS Pub Date : 2021-06-29 DOI:10.1111/phin.12322

Raja Bahlul

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中，我将区分两种关于他人心灵的知识:一种是命题性的知识，例如，人们可以说"我们可以看到他在痛苦中"，另一种是客观的(客体相关的)知识，它似乎是由知识主张预设的，例如，他目前的痛苦感觉。我将提出两个分别与这两种知识有关的怀疑问题。我的论点的重点是要说明，虽然关于命题知识的怀疑主义可能有一个令人满意的解决方案，但是关于客观知识的怀疑主义所采取的唯一途径是解散。

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Scepticism About Other Minds: Propositional and Objectual

In this paper, I distinguish between two kinds of knowledge of other minds: a propositional kind, whereby one may say, for example, that “We can see that he is in pain ,” and an objectual (object-related) kind which seems to be presupposed by knowledge claims about, for example, his present feeling of pain . I will suggest that two sceptical problems arise in connection with these two kinds of knowledge, respectively. The burden of my argument will be to show that while scepticism about propositional knowledge may be amenable to a satisfactory solution, the only route to take with scepticism about objectual knowledge is dissolution.

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来源期刊

PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS PHILOSOPHY-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

66.70%

发文量

审稿时长

45 weeks

期刊介绍： Philosophical Investigations features articles in every branch of philosophy. Whether focusing on traditional or on new aspects of the subject, it offers thought-provoking articles and maintains a lively readership with an acclaimed discussion section and wide-ranging book reviews. Special issues are published on topics of current philosophical interest.