NaCl中Fe+中心的电子自旋共振研究:Fe++及其空位运动

B. R. Yang, A. Bouwen, D. Schoemaker
{"title":"NaCl中Fe+中心的电子自旋共振研究:Fe++及其空位运动","authors":"B. R. Yang, A. Bouwen, D. Schoemaker","doi":"10.1002/PSSB.2221270227","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"X-irradiation at 77 K of a NaCl:Fe++ crystal produces orthorhombic and axial Fe+ ESR spectra of comparable intensities. The corresponding Fe+ (ortho) and Fe+ (tetra) centers are identified with, respectively, a substitutional Fe+ perturbed by a nearest and a next nearest cation vacancy. At 170 K the cation vacancy of Fe+ (ortho) jumps to the next nearest neighbour position enhancing the Fe+ (tetra) intensity. Above 215 K the vacancy moves away completely and the unperturbed Fe+ (cubic) is formed. It is concluded from this study that before X-irradiation Fe++ perturbed by either nearest or next nearest cation vacancies occur in roughly comparable amounts and that the activation energy for cation vacancy motion in NaCl is 0.72 eV. \n \n \n \nIrradiation aux rayons X a 77 K d'un crystal NaCl:Fe++ produit des spectres de RPE Fe+ pos-sedant des symetries orthorhombiques et axials. Les centres Fe+ (ortho) et Fe+ (tetra) correspondants sont identifies avec un ion Fe+ substitutionel perturbe, respectivement par une lacune cation voisine ou prochaine voisine. A 170 K la lacune cation de Fe+ (ortho) saute vers la position prochaine voisine et augmente ainsi l'intensite de Fe+ (tetra). Vers 215 K la lacune se separe completement et le centre Fe+ (cubic) non perturbe se forme. On conclut qu'avant l'irradiation les deux types de centres Fe++ perturbes sont presents avec des concentrations comparables et que l'energie d'activation pour le mouvement d'une lacune cation dans le NaCl est de 0,72 eV.","PeriodicalId":10913,"journal":{"name":"Day 1 Wed, February 23, 2022","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"15","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Electron Spin Resonance Study of Fe+ Centers in NaCl:Fe++ and Motion of the Associated Vacancies\",\"authors\":\"B. R. Yang, A. Bouwen, D. Schoemaker\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/PSSB.2221270227\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"X-irradiation at 77 K of a NaCl:Fe++ crystal produces orthorhombic and axial Fe+ ESR spectra of comparable intensities. The corresponding Fe+ (ortho) and Fe+ (tetra) centers are identified with, respectively, a substitutional Fe+ perturbed by a nearest and a next nearest cation vacancy. At 170 K the cation vacancy of Fe+ (ortho) jumps to the next nearest neighbour position enhancing the Fe+ (tetra) intensity. Above 215 K the vacancy moves away completely and the unperturbed Fe+ (cubic) is formed. It is concluded from this study that before X-irradiation Fe++ perturbed by either nearest or next nearest cation vacancies occur in roughly comparable amounts and that the activation energy for cation vacancy motion in NaCl is 0.72 eV. \\n \\n \\n \\nIrradiation aux rayons X a 77 K d'un crystal NaCl:Fe++ produit des spectres de RPE Fe+ pos-sedant des symetries orthorhombiques et axials. Les centres Fe+ (ortho) et Fe+ (tetra) correspondants sont identifies avec un ion Fe+ substitutionel perturbe, respectivement par une lacune cation voisine ou prochaine voisine. A 170 K la lacune cation de Fe+ (ortho) saute vers la position prochaine voisine et augmente ainsi l'intensite de Fe+ (tetra). Vers 215 K la lacune se separe completement et le centre Fe+ (cubic) non perturbe se forme. On conclut qu'avant l'irradiation les deux types de centres Fe++ perturbes sont presents avec des concentrations comparables et que l'energie d'activation pour le mouvement d'une lacune cation dans le NaCl est de 0,72 eV.\",\"PeriodicalId\":10913,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Day 1 Wed, February 23, 2022\",\"volume\":\"64 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1985-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"15\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Day 1 Wed, February 23, 2022\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221270227\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Day 1 Wed, February 23, 2022","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/PSSB.2221270227","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15

摘要

在77 K的x射线照射下,NaCl: fe++晶体产生了相当强度的正交和轴向Fe+ ESR光谱。相应的Fe+(邻位)和Fe+(四元)中心分别被一个最近的和次近的阳离子空位扰动的取代Fe+所识别。在170k时,Fe+ (ortho)的阳离子空位跃迁到下一个最近邻的位置,增强了Fe+ (tetra)的强度。在215k以上,空位完全消失,形成无扰动的铁+(立方)。研究结果表明,在x射线辐照前,最近或次近阳离子空位对Fe++的扰动量大致相当,NaCl中阳离子空位运动的活化能为0.72 eV。X射线辐照77k d'un晶体NaCl:Fe++产物的RPE光谱,Fe+后沉淀,对称,正交等轴。Les中心Fe+(正位)和Fe+(四位)对应体分别确定了平均离子Fe+取代微扰,分别为单离子和原离子。一种170k的高铁离子(正离子)煎炸方法,可以在一定程度上增强高铁离子(正离子)的强度。在215k处,有独立的补体和中心Fe+(立方)非微扰结构。综上所述,在辐照条件下,两种不同类型的Fe++扰动的平均浓度与辐照条件下的能量、活化度、运动、离子位置和NaCl浓度相当。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electron Spin Resonance Study of Fe+ Centers in NaCl:Fe++ and Motion of the Associated Vacancies
X-irradiation at 77 K of a NaCl:Fe++ crystal produces orthorhombic and axial Fe+ ESR spectra of comparable intensities. The corresponding Fe+ (ortho) and Fe+ (tetra) centers are identified with, respectively, a substitutional Fe+ perturbed by a nearest and a next nearest cation vacancy. At 170 K the cation vacancy of Fe+ (ortho) jumps to the next nearest neighbour position enhancing the Fe+ (tetra) intensity. Above 215 K the vacancy moves away completely and the unperturbed Fe+ (cubic) is formed. It is concluded from this study that before X-irradiation Fe++ perturbed by either nearest or next nearest cation vacancies occur in roughly comparable amounts and that the activation energy for cation vacancy motion in NaCl is 0.72 eV. Irradiation aux rayons X a 77 K d'un crystal NaCl:Fe++ produit des spectres de RPE Fe+ pos-sedant des symetries orthorhombiques et axials. Les centres Fe+ (ortho) et Fe+ (tetra) correspondants sont identifies avec un ion Fe+ substitutionel perturbe, respectivement par une lacune cation voisine ou prochaine voisine. A 170 K la lacune cation de Fe+ (ortho) saute vers la position prochaine voisine et augmente ainsi l'intensite de Fe+ (tetra). Vers 215 K la lacune se separe completement et le centre Fe+ (cubic) non perturbe se forme. On conclut qu'avant l'irradiation les deux types de centres Fe++ perturbes sont presents avec des concentrations comparables et que l'energie d'activation pour le mouvement d'une lacune cation dans le NaCl est de 0,72 eV.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信