添加珍珠粟和豆粉对小麦基粉料氨基酸谱和矿物质含量的影响

F. M. Adam, M. H. Badau, H. Lawan, A. O. Igwegbe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用3iA4iA2因子设计配制小麦为基础的芬卡索。测定了24种配方的丰卡索的氨基酸谱和矿物质含量。所有必需氨基酸与对照组相比差异显著(P<0.05)。添加30%大豆的饲料中必需氨基酸(EAA)含量显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。获得的氨基酸水平与粮食及农业组织(粮农组织)和世界卫生组织(世卫组织)的标准相当。各样品中磷、锌、钙含量随大豆粉掺入量的增加而增加,差异显著(p<0.05)。在这项研究中得到的数值在0.05到0.26 ppm之间。在0.08 ~ 9.75 ppm范围内,CC(商业对照)与样品AA7(60%全麦粉:40%珍珠粟粉:0%大豆粉)差异不显著(p<0.05),与其余配方差异显著(p<0.05)。N2(70%小麦粉:0%珍珠小米粉:30%大豆粉)铁含量最高,N3(80%小麦粉:20%珍珠小米粉:0%大豆粉)铁含量最低。各样品中Cu含量差异显著(P<0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Amino Acids Profile and Mineral Content of Wheat Based Funkaso as Affected by Addition of Pearl Millet and Soybean Flours
A 3iA4iA2 factorial design was used to formulate wheat based funkaso. Amino acid profile and minerals content of funkaso produced from 24 formulations were determined. All the essential amino acid varied significantly (P<0.05) from the control. Samples supplemented with 30% soybean had higher (P<0.05) values of the essential amino acid (EAA). Amino acid levels obtained are comparable to Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) and World Health Organization (WHO) standards. Phosphorus, zinc and calcium contents appreciated with 30% soybean flour incorporation among all the samples and differ significantly (p<0.05). The value obtained in this study ranged between 0.05 and 0.26 ppm. The iron content ranged between 0.08 and 9.75 ppm, CC (commercial control) is insignificantly different to sample AA7 (60% whole wheat flour: 40% pearl millet flour: 0% Soybean flour) at p<0.05 but differs to remaining formulation at 5% level of significance. The highest iron level was observed in N2 (70% wheat flour: 0% Pearl millet flour: 30% soybean flour) and the least in N3 (80% wheat flour: 20% pearl millet flour: 0% Soybean flour). The Cu in all the samples are significantly different (P<0.05).
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