天秤座扩展试井——一种降低复杂油田开发风险的创新方法

Bruno Moczydlower, Fernando Pacifico Figueiredo Junior, J. Pizarro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了应用于Libra项目的创新评估策略;位于巴西近海超深水区。它详细介绍了扩展试井(EWT)计划在油田整体风险缓解计划中的关键作用,以及它与其他评估活动的接口。描述了主要采集数据的信息价值(VoI),强调了对整个油田开发和提高采收率策略验证的相关影响。案例研究方法详细说明了整个EWT项目如何最大限度地从油藏的角度获取信息。虽然EWT方法对巴西国家石油公司来说在海上环境中并不新鲜,但这是第一次同时采油和回注天然气。这是业界首个具有这种能力的专用海上EWT系统。在可接受的风险水平下,收集油田主要动态参数的数据对于加快开发至关重要。本文还描述了将这些数据纳入储层模型以及对最相关开发决策的影响。所选择的方法为解释数据并将其纳入储层模型带来了许多机会和挑战。此外,无需连续燃除的生产能力使这种方法在世界其他任何地方都可以应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Libra Extended Well Test - An Innovative Approach to De-Risk a Complex Field Development
This paper addresses the innovative appraisal strategy applied to the Libra project; located in ultra-deep waters offshore Brazil. It details the key role of the Extended Well Test (EWT) Program, within the field overall Risk Mitigation Plan, as well as its interfaces with additional appraisal activities. The Value of Information (VoI) for the main acquired data is described, highlighting the associated impacts for the full field development and validation of the enhanced recovery strategy. A case study approach details how the whole EWT project maximized the acquired information, mainly from a reservoir point of view. Although the EWT approach is not new to Petrobras in the offshore environment, this is the first one with simultaneous oil production and gas reinjection. Several reasons justify the use of the industry’s first dedicated offshore EWT system with this capability. Gathering data on the main dynamic parameters of the field was critical to speed-up the development, with an acceptable risk level. The incorporation of these data in the reservoir models and the impacts in the most relevant development decisions are also described. The chosen methodology brought many opportunities, as well as challenges to interpret the data and to incorporate them in the reservoir models. Furthermore, the capability to produce without continuous gas flaring makes it possible to apply such approach anywhere else in the world.
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