快乐播种机和PUSA分配器是水稻秸秆可持续管理的潜在选择吗

Ragini Jambagi, Dharam R. Singh, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, P. Venkatesh, M. S. Nain, Pradeep Panghal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究利用2022年哈里亚纳邦卡纳尔地区随机抽取的121名农民的原始数据,评估采用快乐播种机和PUSA分解器进行稻秸原位管理对小麦种植盈利能力的影响以及采用这些技术的制约因素。结果表明,这些技术的采用降低了小麦种植的成本,提高了小麦的盈利能力。然而,这些技术的采用仍然有限,特别是在小农中。据报道,采用快乐播种机的财政限制和PUSA分解器分解秸秆的时间较长是采用快乐播种机的主要障碍。教育农民了解秸秆焚烧的后果和采用这些技术的潜在好处,解决财政限制和提高PUSA分解器的功效,可能是可持续管理水稻秸秆的潜在选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are Happy Seeder and PUSA Decomposer Potential Options for Sustainable Ways of Paddy Straw Management
The study was undertaken to assess the effect of in-situ paddy straw management by the adoption of Happy Seeder and PUSA decomposer on the profitability in wheat cultivation and constraints to the adoption of these technologies using primary data collected from randomly selected 121 farmers in the Karnal district of Haryana in the year 2022. The results showed that the adoption of these technologies has reduced the cost and increased the profitability in wheat cultivation. However, the adoption of these technologies especially among small farmers remains limited. Financial constraints to the adoption of Happy Seeder and the longer duration for the decomposition of straw by PUSA decomposer were reported to be major hindrances in their adoption. Educating the farmers regarding the consequences of stubble burning and the potential benefits of adopting these technologies and addressing financial constraints and improving the efficacy of PUSA decomposer may be the potential options for sustainable management of paddy straw.
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