使用云计算的大型数据集的可伸缩查询:案例研究

James P. McGlothlin, L. Khan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

云计算作为一种通过廉价的商用硬件集群处理和检索大量数据的解决方案,正在迅速流行起来。云计算软件最常用的数据模型是NoSQL数据模型。虽然此数据模型具有极大的可伸缩性,但它对于简单检索和扫描的效率要比关系数据库模型中典型的复杂分析查询高得多。在本文中,我们使用一个代表性用例来评估新兴的云计算技术。我们的用例包括分析电信日志,以进行性能监视和质量保证。显然,随着越来越多的设备更频繁地通信,并且传输的数据量稳步增加,此类日志的大小呈指数级增长。我们分析了潜在的解决方案,以提供一个支持检索和分析的可扩展数据库。我们将调查和分析所有主要的开源云计算解决方案和设计。然后,我们选择这些技术中最适用的子集进行实验。我们对这些产品进行性能评估,分析结果并提出建议。本文提供了可扩展数据处理技术的全面调查,并对这些技术进行了深入的性能评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scalable queries for large datasets using cloud computing: a case study
Cloud computing is rapidly growing in popularity as a solution for processing and retrieving huge amounts of data over clusters of inexpensive commodity hardware. The most common data model utilized by cloud computing software is the NoSQL data model. While this data model is extremely scalable, it is much more efficient for simple retrievals and scans than for the complex analytical queries typical in a relational database model. In this paper, we evaluate emerging cloud computing technologies using a representative use case. Our use case involves analyzing telecommunications logs for performance monitoring and quality assurance. Clearly, the size of such logs is growing exponentially as more devices communicate more frequently and the amount of data being transferred steadily increases. We analyze potential solutions to provide a scalable database which supports both retrieval and analysis. We will investigate and analyze all the major open source cloud computing solutions and designs. We then choose the most applicable subset of these technologies for experimentation. We provide a performance evaluation of these products, and we analyze our results and make recommendations. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of technologies for scalable data processing and an in-depth performance evaluation of these technologies.
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