利用FT-IR、HPLC和GC-MS分析研究黑醋子乙醇提取物的抗氧化活性

J. Sujatha, S. Asokan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究的目的是筛选桂叶乙醇提取物的植物化学成分,以确定其清除自由基的活性。采用标准化学方法进行初步筛选。它证明了乙醇提取物中存在生物碱、碳水化合物、酚类、单宁、黄烷类、类固醇、蛋白质和糖等植物化学物质。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)对提取物中的醇、酚、羧酸和硝基等官能团进行了表征。通过气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)分析鉴定了提取物中常见的几种化合物。计算DPPH自由基清除活性和50%抑制浓度(IC50),并与标准合成药物BHT进行比较。叶提取物的IC50值分别为24.56 μg/ml。本研究表明,荆芥叶乙醇提取物具有清除自由基的替代作用,可作为一种新型的自由基清除剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Studies on the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of Cassis alata using FT-IR, HPLC and GC-MS analysis
The aim of the present investigation is to screening of phytochemical constituents for its free radical scavenging activity of ethanol extract of Cassia alata leaves. The preliminary screening was carried out by standard chemical method. It evidenced that the presence of phytochemicals such as alkaloids, carbohydrate, phenols, tannins, falvanoids, steroids, protein and sugar in the ethanol extract. Various functional groups like alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acid and nitro groups were associated with the extract were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). A few common compounds available in the extract were identified by Gas chromatography – Mass spectrum (GC-MS) analysis. The DPPH free radical scavenging activity and 50 % inhibitory concentration (IC50) was calculated and compared with the standard synthetic drug BHT. The IC50 value of leaf extract was found to be 24.56 μg/ml respectively. This study revealed that C. alata ethanol extract of leaves has alternative drugs for free radical it could be acted as a novel source of free radical scavengers.
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