基于聚(ε-己内酯)的生物友好型绿色生物复合材料:屈服后断裂、结晶、流变和微力学行为

A. Tripathi, S. N. Maiti, Josemon Jacob, Jyoti Singh, P. Chakraborty
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摘要

本研究将低成本的可生物降解填料作为补强填料加入到聚e-己内酯(PCL)基体中,在双螺杆挤出机中熔融复合(0-35 wt. %)。研究了制备的生物复合材料的热力学、熔体流变、断裂和结晶行为。加入GTS后,必需断裂功(we)降低,而非必需断裂功(βwp)增加。GTS含量为20%的复合材料,由于球间区减少,βwp增加了121%,而GTS含量最高的复合材料βwp减少了35% (35 wt. %)。从DSC测量中,观察到所研究的所有成分的结晶度急剧下降。还研究了PCL在天然填料浓度为5% ~ 35%时的结晶行为。采用DSC研究了四种不同冷却速率下的结晶参数,并采用Ozawa、Jeziorny和Liu模型对这些参数进行了分析。采用Kissinger法估算PCL/GTS复合材料的活化能(ΔE)。ΔE结果表明,GTS颗粒抑制了结晶速度。本研究将低成本的可生物降解填料作为补强填料加入到聚e-己内酯(PCL)基体中,在双螺杆挤出机中熔融复合(0-35 wt. %)。研究了制备的生物复合材料的热力学、熔体流变、断裂和结晶行为。加入GTS后,必需断裂功(we)降低,而非必需断裂功(βwp)增加。GTS含量为20%的复合材料,由于球间区减少,βwp增加了121%,而GTS含量最高的复合材料βwp减少了35% (35 wt. %)。从DSC测量中,观察到所研究的所有成分的结晶度急剧下降。还研究了PCL在天然填料浓度为5% ~ 35%时的结晶行为。用DSC法研究了四种不同冷却速率下的结晶参数,并对这些参数进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biofriendly and green biocomposites based on poly (ε-caprolactone): Post-yield fracture, crystallization, rheological and micromechanical behaviors
In this study low cost biodegradable fillers was incorporated as reinforcing filler into poly(e-caprolactone (PCL) matrix by melt compounding (0-35 wt. %) in a twin screw extruder. The prepared biocomposites were investigated for their Thermomechanical, melt rheological, fracture, and crystallization behaviors. The essential work of fracture (we) is reduced on incorporation of GTS while increase in the non-essential work of fracture (βwp) is observed. The composites with 20 wt% of GTS showed 121% increase in the βwp due to reduced interspherulitic region while 35 % decrease in the parameter is registered for highest GTS content (35 wt. %). From the DSC measurements, sharp decrease in crystallinity was observed for all the compositions studied. The crystallization behavior of PCL in presence of varying concentrations of natural fillers ranging from 5 to 35 wt% is also studied. Various crystallization parameters were studied by DSC at four different cooling rates and these parameters were analysed employing Ozawa, Jeziorny and Liu models. Kissinger method was used to estimate the activation energy (ΔE) of the PCL/GTS composites. The ΔE results suggested that the speed of crystallization was inhibited by GTS particles.In this study low cost biodegradable fillers was incorporated as reinforcing filler into poly(e-caprolactone (PCL) matrix by melt compounding (0-35 wt. %) in a twin screw extruder. The prepared biocomposites were investigated for their Thermomechanical, melt rheological, fracture, and crystallization behaviors. The essential work of fracture (we) is reduced on incorporation of GTS while increase in the non-essential work of fracture (βwp) is observed. The composites with 20 wt% of GTS showed 121% increase in the βwp due to reduced interspherulitic region while 35 % decrease in the parameter is registered for highest GTS content (35 wt. %). From the DSC measurements, sharp decrease in crystallinity was observed for all the compositions studied. The crystallization behavior of PCL in presence of varying concentrations of natural fillers ranging from 5 to 35 wt% is also studied. Various crystallization parameters were studied by DSC at four different cooling rates and these parameters were analysed employing...
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