{"title":"KEPERANTARAAN (WASATHAH) DAN PENERAPAN AKAD YANG TERJADI DI DALAMNYA","authors":"Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman, A. Arzam, Doli Witro","doi":"10.53491/elmudhorib.v3i1.314","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article is motivated by the rapid development of the intermediary business which is very much needed in the marketing mechanism. Intermediary in sharia economic law includes new contracts. However, in practice the use of intermediary contracts is schemed in other forms of contracts, such as in the DSN-MUI fatwa on intermediary. Therefore, this article will reveal the intermediary and application of the contract that occurs in it. This article is a study of sharia economic law by taking into account the fiqh of muamalah maliyyah as an analytical lens. Sources of data obtained in the form of primary data sources in the form of DSN-MUI fatwa and secondary data in the form of various scientific literature in the form of books and scientific journals. By using a normative juridical approach that is presented through a descriptive literature method, this study finds the fact that the application of intermediary contracts (wasathah) in sharia economic law can be discussed in wakalah bi al-ujrah, ju’alah and bai’ al-samsarah contracts. So that the use of one of these contracts will affect the mechanism for implementing the contract and the benefits obtained by the wasit party, namely in the form of ujrah from the wakalah bi al-ujrah contract, ju’l from the ju’alah contract and the margin from the excess of the bai’ al-samsarah contract. This shows that the wasathah contract is a contract scheme that adapts to the practices and needs of the community for intermediary services. The implementation of these contracts provides legal certainty in their implementation in accordance with sharia economic principles.","PeriodicalId":55776,"journal":{"name":"Muqtasid Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah","volume":"349 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Muqtasid Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.53491/elmudhorib.v3i1.314","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
中介业务的快速发展是营销机制所需要的,这也是本文的创作动机。伊斯兰经济法中的中介包括新合同。然而,在实践中,中介合同的使用是在其他形式的合同中规划的,例如在DSN-MUI关于中介的fatwa中。因此,本文将揭示其中发生的合同中介及其适用。本文以伊斯兰教法为分析视角,对伊斯兰教法经济法进行研究。以DSN-MUI fatwa形式获得的主要数据源形式的数据来源和以书籍和科学期刊形式获得的各种科学文献形式的次要数据。通过使用规范性的司法方法(通过描述性文献方法提出),本研究发现可以在wakalah bi al-ujrah, ju ' alah和bai ' al-samsarah合同中讨论伊斯兰经济法中中介合同(wasathah)的适用。因此,使用这些合同中的一个将影响合同的执行机制和wasit party获得的利益,即从wakalah bi al-ujrah合同中获得的ujrah,从ju ' alah合同中获得的ju ' l以及从bai ' al-samsarah合同中获得的超额利润。这表明wasathah合同是一种适应社会对中介服务的实践和需求的合同方案。这些合同的执行为按照伊斯兰经济原则执行合同提供了法律上的确定性。
KEPERANTARAAN (WASATHAH) DAN PENERAPAN AKAD YANG TERJADI DI DALAMNYA
This article is motivated by the rapid development of the intermediary business which is very much needed in the marketing mechanism. Intermediary in sharia economic law includes new contracts. However, in practice the use of intermediary contracts is schemed in other forms of contracts, such as in the DSN-MUI fatwa on intermediary. Therefore, this article will reveal the intermediary and application of the contract that occurs in it. This article is a study of sharia economic law by taking into account the fiqh of muamalah maliyyah as an analytical lens. Sources of data obtained in the form of primary data sources in the form of DSN-MUI fatwa and secondary data in the form of various scientific literature in the form of books and scientific journals. By using a normative juridical approach that is presented through a descriptive literature method, this study finds the fact that the application of intermediary contracts (wasathah) in sharia economic law can be discussed in wakalah bi al-ujrah, ju’alah and bai’ al-samsarah contracts. So that the use of one of these contracts will affect the mechanism for implementing the contract and the benefits obtained by the wasit party, namely in the form of ujrah from the wakalah bi al-ujrah contract, ju’l from the ju’alah contract and the margin from the excess of the bai’ al-samsarah contract. This shows that the wasathah contract is a contract scheme that adapts to the practices and needs of the community for intermediary services. The implementation of these contracts provides legal certainty in their implementation in accordance with sharia economic principles.