www.notrehistoire.ch:建立集体视听记忆

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Claude Zurcher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

只提供摘要形式。家庭照片和影片构成了第一个视听全球基金。这种遗产呈现了许多个人生活的痕迹,作为集体历史的重要组成部分。如今,数字化不仅被机构广泛使用,也被个人广泛使用。总之,我们可以在互联网上突出这些文件,并建立一个国家、一个地区、一个城市、一个社区的社会和文化历史……这是www.notrehistoire.ch开展的编辑项目,致力于法语瑞士视听档案。该平台在一个由版主监督的精致编辑环境中,从家庭档案和机构基金中收集并组合文件(图片、电影、录音、故事)。作为一项“正在进行的工作”,这些档案丰富了与人物、地点、事件和日常生活事实相关的兴趣群体,创造了讲法语的瑞士人的集体记忆。该平台有利于知识共享,有助于连接几代人、社会类别、个人和机构(图书馆、博物馆、广播、电视等)。www.notrehistoire.ch也是一个让会员有机会参与公益项目的社交网络。这是瑞士独一无二的平台。它由瑞士广播电视视听遗产保护基金会(瑞士广播电视视听遗产保护基金会,FONSART)编辑,免费为社会服务。从统计数据来看,自2009年10月29日在瑞士法语区(120万居民)创建以来:41,300份存档文件(39,000张图片,1,200个视频,1,100个音频);2350名会员,17个机构(瑞士广播电视台、RTS、红十字国际委员会档案、国际联盟档案、国际劳工局档案等),728个兴趣小组,来自160个国家(瑞士、法国、比利时、加拿大、美国……)的85万名访客,810万次浏览。www.notrehistoire.ch提供了一个智能手机应用程序(Iphone和Android),它使用地理定位来发现当时拍摄地点的图片和电影。目前正在开发一款Ipad应用程序。通过使用网络技术和主要的社会网络,www.notrehistoire.ch显示了一个简单的工具和一个连贯的编辑项目有利于保存和使用视听档案。这个平台让公众成为集体记忆构建过程中的参与者,它支持对社区的归属感和知识共享。此外,该项目记录了现在,并通过单一历史的增值反映了我们社会的演变。www.notrehistoire.ch的项目和活动面临着与《世界档案宣言》有关的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
www.notrehistoire.ch: Building a collective audiovisual memory
Summary form only given. The family pictures and films constitute the very first audiovisual global fund. This heritage presents as many individual life traces as the essential component of a collective history. Digitization is widely used today by institutions, but also by private individuals. Together, it is possible to highlight these documents on the Internet and build the social and cultural history of a country, a region, a city, a community... That is the editorial project carried out by www.notrehistoire.ch, dedicated to the French-speaking Swiss audiovisual archives. The platform gathers and combines documents (pictures, films, sound recordings, stories) from family archives and institutional funds in a refined editing environment, supervised by a moderator. As a “work in progress”, these archives enrich interest groups related to personalities, places, events and daily life facts to create the French-speaking Swiss collective memory. The platform favors the sharing of knowledge, helps connecting generations, social categories, private individuals and institutions (libraries, museum, radio, television, etc.). www.notrehistoire.ch is also a social network that gives its members the opportunity to take part in a project of public interest. It is a unique platform in Switzerland. Free of charge, in the service of the community, it is edited by the Foundation for the Safeguarding of the Audiovisual Heritage of the Swiss Radio Television (Fondation pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine audiovisuel de la Radio Television Suisse, FONSART). In terms of statistics, since its creation on October 29, 2009 in French-speaking Switzerland (1.2 million inhabitants): 41'300 archived documents (39'000 pictures, 1'200 videos, 1'100 audios); 2'350 members, 17 institutions (Swiss Radio Television, RTS, ICRC archives, League of Nations archives, International Labor Office archives, etc.), 728 interest groups, 850'000 visitors from 160 countries (Switzerland, France, Belgium, Canada, United States...), 8'100'000 views. www.notrehistoire.ch offers a smartphone app (Iphone, Android) which uses geolocation to discover pictures and films from the place where they were made at the time. An Ipad app is currently being developed. By using web technologies and the main social networks, www.notrehistoire.ch shows that a simple tool and a coherent editorial project favors the conservation and use of audiovisual archives. The platform allows the public to become actors in the construction process of a collective memory, it supports the sense of belonging to a community and the sharing of knowledge. Moreover, this project documents the present and reflects on the evolution of our society through the valorization of singular histories. The project and activity of www.notrehistoire.ch face the challenges related to the Universal Declaration on Archives.
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来源期刊
Studies in Digital Heritage
Studies in Digital Heritage Arts and Humanities-Classics
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
12 weeks
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