用管样评价690合金蒸汽发生器管的高温蠕变性能

Jongmin Kim, W. Kim, Min-Chul Kim
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引用次数: 4

摘要

由受损反应堆堆芯产生的热气体引起的热诱导蒸汽发生器(SG)管失效可能导致安全壳旁路事件,并可能导致裂变产物向环境释放。一个典型的严重事故场景是电站停电并失去辅助给水。由于690合金具有抗应力腐蚀开裂(SCC)的高耐腐蚀性,提高了铬含量,已被取代为SG管。然而,对690合金高温蠕变断裂及寿命预测模型的研究还比较缺乏。本研究通过蠕变试验估算690合金的高温蠕变断裂寿命。本研究基于已有的蠕变数据和690合金蠕变试验结果,采用Larson-Miller参数(LMP)、Orr-Sherby-Dorn参数(OSD)、Manson-Haferd参数(MHP)和Wilshire方法进行蠕变寿命外推。利用双曲正弦(sinh)函数确定LMP、OSD和MHP方法中的主曲线,改进了690合金材料蠕变寿命的估算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Creep Properties of Alloy 690 Steam Generator Tubes at High Temperature Using Tube Specimen
Thermally induced steam generator (SG) tube failures caused by hot gases from a damaged reactor core can result in a containment bypass event and may lead to release of fission products to the environment. A typical severe accident scenario is a station blackout (SBO) with loss of auxiliary feedwater. Alloy 690 which has increased the Cr content has been replaced for the SG tube due to its high corrosion resistance against stress corrosion cracking (SCC). However, there is lack of research on the high temperature creep rupture and life prediction model of Alloy 690. In this study, creep test was performed to estimate the high temperature creep rupture life of Alloy 690. Based on reported creep data and creep test results of Alloy 690 in this study, creep life extrapolation was carried out using Larson-Miller Parameter (LMP), Orr-Sherby-Dorn (OSD), Manson-Haferd Parameter (MHP), and Wilshire’s approach. And a hyperbolic sine (sinh) function to determine master curves in LMP, OSD and MHP methods was used for improving the creep life estimation of Alloy 690 material.
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