欧盟能源贫困研究:分布式发电的影响

IF 3.1 4区工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS

Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI:10.1080/15567249.2021.2018525

C. Ramos, M. Alvargonzález, B. Moreno

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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本研究的目的是利用多变量析因分析技术构建能源贫困指数，以衡量欧盟的能源贫困。该指数是针对2008年和2017年欧盟28个成员国计算的。此外，还研究了分布式发电可再生资源(如光伏、小水电或微风)对能源贫困的影响。所得结果表明，保加利亚、罗马尼亚、希腊、拉脱维亚和立陶宛是指数最高的国家。指数最低的国家包括丹麦、瑞典、芬兰、荷兰和斯洛伐克等。分布式发电有助于减少各国的能源贫困。事实上，爱尔兰、法国、卢森堡、斯洛文尼亚、芬兰和瑞典比其他国家更有能力应对分布式发电的变化。

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Study of energy poverty in the European Union: the effect of distributed generation

ABSTRACT The objective of this work is to measure the energy poverty in the European Union through the construction of an Energy Poverty Index by means of the multivariant technique of factorial analysis. The index is calculated for the 28 member countries of the European Union in the years 2008 and 2017. Moreover, the effect of distributed generation renewable resources (such as photovoltaic, small hydro or micro wind) on energy poverty is studied. The obtained results show that Bulgaria, Rumania, Greece, Latvia and Lithuania are among the countries that display the highest index. The countries with the lowest index are Denmark, Sweden, Finland, the Netherlands and Slovakia, among others. The distributed generation contributes to reduce energy poverty in all countries. In fact, Ireland, France, Luxembourg, Slovenia, Finland and Sweden, have shown greater capacity than others to respond to changes in the distributed generation.

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来源期刊

Energy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policy ENERGY & FUELS-

CiteScore

6.80

自引率

12.80%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

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