多壁碳纳米管与炭黑填充交联聚乙烯的电老化比较研究

IF 4.2 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES
Pei Yang, Ke Tian, Xiancheng Ren, Kai Zhou
{"title":"多壁碳纳米管与炭黑填充交联聚乙烯的电老化比较研究","authors":"Pei Yang, Ke Tian, Xiancheng Ren, Kai Zhou","doi":"10.1080/20550324.2019.1669897","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this work, XLPE/MWCNT and XLPE/CB nanocomposites have been prepared in order to investigate AC electric field and water effects on electrical aging of XLPE. The mechanical, AC breakdown strength and AC conductivity were tested and the morphologies after 30 days electrical aging were observed using an optical microscope. The results showed that all samples exhibit excellent insulation properties and mechanical properties. Compared with CB addition, the MWCNT composites exhibit better resistance to electrical aging, with the length of electrical aging-induced microcracks in the MWCNT blends decreasing from 104 to 22 µm, and the width decreasing from 87 to 17 µm, which means a reduction of ∼80% compared of values for neat XLPE in both length and width. However, the XLPE/CB composites have a tendency to promote electrical aging. The mechanism is revealed by comparing the results of the fibrous MWCNTs with the spherical CBs. Graphical Abstract","PeriodicalId":18872,"journal":{"name":"Nanocomposites","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A comparative study of electrical aging of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and carbon black filled cross-linked polyethylene\",\"authors\":\"Pei Yang, Ke Tian, Xiancheng Ren, Kai Zhou\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/20550324.2019.1669897\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract In this work, XLPE/MWCNT and XLPE/CB nanocomposites have been prepared in order to investigate AC electric field and water effects on electrical aging of XLPE. The mechanical, AC breakdown strength and AC conductivity were tested and the morphologies after 30 days electrical aging were observed using an optical microscope. The results showed that all samples exhibit excellent insulation properties and mechanical properties. Compared with CB addition, the MWCNT composites exhibit better resistance to electrical aging, with the length of electrical aging-induced microcracks in the MWCNT blends decreasing from 104 to 22 µm, and the width decreasing from 87 to 17 µm, which means a reduction of ∼80% compared of values for neat XLPE in both length and width. However, the XLPE/CB composites have a tendency to promote electrical aging. The mechanism is revealed by comparing the results of the fibrous MWCNTs with the spherical CBs. Graphical Abstract\",\"PeriodicalId\":18872,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nanocomposites\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nanocomposites\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/20550324.2019.1669897\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanocomposites","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20550324.2019.1669897","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本文制备了XLPE/MWCNT和XLPE/CB纳米复合材料,研究了交流电场和水对XLPE电老化的影响。测试了材料的力学强度、交流击穿强度和交流电导率,并用光学显微镜观察了电老化30 d后的形貌。结果表明,所有样品均具有优异的绝缘性能和力学性能。与添加炭黑相比,MWCNT复合材料表现出更好的电时效性能,共混MWCNT中电时效引起的微裂纹长度从104µm减小到22µm,宽度从87µm减小到17µm,这意味着与纯XLPE相比,长度和宽度都减少了约80%。然而,XLPE/CB复合材料有促进电老化的趋势。通过比较纤维状MWCNTs和球形CBs的结果,揭示了其机理。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comparative study of electrical aging of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and carbon black filled cross-linked polyethylene
Abstract In this work, XLPE/MWCNT and XLPE/CB nanocomposites have been prepared in order to investigate AC electric field and water effects on electrical aging of XLPE. The mechanical, AC breakdown strength and AC conductivity were tested and the morphologies after 30 days electrical aging were observed using an optical microscope. The results showed that all samples exhibit excellent insulation properties and mechanical properties. Compared with CB addition, the MWCNT composites exhibit better resistance to electrical aging, with the length of electrical aging-induced microcracks in the MWCNT blends decreasing from 104 to 22 µm, and the width decreasing from 87 to 17 µm, which means a reduction of ∼80% compared of values for neat XLPE in both length and width. However, the XLPE/CB composites have a tendency to promote electrical aging. The mechanism is revealed by comparing the results of the fibrous MWCNTs with the spherical CBs. Graphical Abstract
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Nanocomposites
Nanocomposites Multiple-
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
15.20%
发文量
18
审稿时长
16 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信