昆托维乔约小说《阿斯利平·丹·萨蒂娜》中的先知希迪尔:沃尔夫冈·伊泽尔的审美反应分析

Inung Setyami, Faruk Faruk, F. M. Manshur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在运用伊瑟尔的审美反应理论来描述和揭示昆托维乔约小说《Wasripin dan Satinah》中先知希迪尔这一保留角色的意义。本研究为定性描述性研究,资料来源为Kompas Publisher出版于2003年的小说《Wasripin dan Satinah》。通过对所有与先知希迪尔的作品有关的小说进行笔记,它获得了这些数据。该技术通过1)识别,2)分类,3)解释和4)推理。结果表明:1)小说《Wasripin dan Satinah》中先知Khidir的形象是Kuntowijoyo创作小说的基础或背景的早期参考文献。《古兰经》中先知希迪尔(Khidir)的故事有不同的故事情节。1)在《古兰经》中,先知穆萨找到先知希迪尔学习。同时,在小说《Wasripin and Satinah》中,先知Khidir来到Wasripin传授他的知识。2)小说Wasripin dan Satinah代表了先知Khidir的形象,在爪哇人的生活中产生了神话。3) Kuntowijoyo在他的作品中呈现先知Khidir的形象所传达的意图,即不要通过美化或神化具有优越能力的人来逃避。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROPHET KHIDIR IN KUNTOWIJOYO’S NOVEL WASRIPIN DAN SATINAH: WOLFGANG ISER’S AESTHETIC RESPONSE ANALYSIS
This study aims to describe and reveal the meaning of the figure of the Prophet Khidir as a repertoire in Kuntowijoyo's Wasripin dan Satinah novel in terms of Wolfgang Iser's Aesthetic Response theory. This study is qualitative descriptive, and the data source is the novel Wasripin dan Satinah published by Kompas Publisher in 2003. Using a note-taking technique of all novels related to the Prophet Khidir’s repertoire, it obtained the data. The technique was through 1) identification, 2) classification, 3) interpretation, and 4) inference. The results showed that 1) the figure of the Prophet Khidir in the novel Wasripin dan Satinah was an earlier reference in the text used by Kuntowijoyo as the basis or background for creating his novel. The transformed story of the Prophet Khidir in the Al-Qur'an has a different storyline. 1) In the Al-Qur'an, Prophet Khidir was approached by Prophet Musa to learn. Meanwhile, in the novel Wasripin and Satinah, the Prophet Khidir came to Wasripin to give his knowledge. 2) The novel Wasripin dan Satinah which represents the figure of Prophet Khidir, has given rise to myths in the lives of Javanese people. 3)  an intention conveyed by Kuntowijoyo in presenting the figure of the Prophet Khidir in his work, namely a lesson not to be shirk by glorifying or deifying someone who has superior abilities.
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