Monika Noviello
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章论述了意大利国家在20世纪对选定经济部门(按地区而言)的干预对随后各地区社会经济状况的重要性。由于今天观察到的地区差异很大,问题是,统一后时期意大利国家的中心政策是否以及在多大程度上影响了今天发生的比例失调?本文主要由三个部分组成:第一部分概述了当代各地区的社会经济分化,第二部分介绍了国家统一后各地区的经济状况和国家的立场,以及它所采取的措施,包括用于改善各地区社会经济状况的修复计划,第三部分评估了在国家当前形势下实施这些措施的相关性和合法性。本文的目的是指出国家政策的作用的重要性,以及过去对意大利地区当代经济状况所做的决定。因此,作者试图解释意大利各地区社会经济发展的长期差异,在某些地区仍在加深差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wpływ interwencjonizmu państwowego w XX wieku na współczesną kondycję gospodarczą regionów włoskich
The article deals with the importance of the Italian state intervention in the 20th century in selected sectors of the economy (in regional terms) on the subsequent socio-economic situation of the regions. Due to the observed today very large differentiation of the regions, the question is whether and to what extent the central policy of the Italian state of the post-unification period influenced the disproportions occurring today? The article consists of three main parts: the first outlines the contemporary socio-economic differentiation of the regions, the second presents the economic condition of the regions after the unification of the country, and the position of the state, and the measures it has taken, including repair programs used to improve the socio-economic conditions of the regions, the third part assesses the relevance and legitimacy of the implementation of these measures in the context of the current situation of the country. The aim of the article is to indicate the importance of the role of state policy, and the decisions taken in the past on the contemporary economic condition of Italian regions. Thus, the author attempts to explain the permanent, and in some areas still deepening, differences in the socio-economic development of Italian regions.
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