采用不同PWM技术减少开关数量的三相11电平逆变器的性能

R. Nair, R. Mahalakshmi, Sindhu Thampatty K C
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引用次数: 13

摘要

与传统的逆变器拓扑结构如二极管箝位和电容箝位逆变器相比,级联多电平逆变器具有更小的谐波和更低的开关应力。级联拓扑具有更多数量的功率开关,导致更大的热损耗,更大的尺寸,更高的成本和更多的栅极驱动电路。与级联拓扑结构相比,所提出的配置包含较少数量的开关,并且在输出电压中产生较少的谐波。对四种不同类型的脉宽调制(PWM)技术,即同相配置(IPD)、反相配置(APD)、载波重叠(CO)和变频(VF) PWM方法进行了比较。为了选择输出电压中THD最小的最佳PWM方法,在MATLAB/Simulink中通过仿真研究对结果进行了验证。设计了LC滤波器来改善谐波分布。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance of three phase 11-level inverter with reduced number of switches using different PWM techniques
As compared to conventional inverter topologies like diode clamped and capacitor clamped inverters, the cascaded multilevel inverter has lesser harmonics as well as lower switching stress. The cascaded topology has more number of power switches leading to greater heat losses, larger size, higher cost and more gate drive circuitry. The proposed configuration contains less number of switches and produces lesser harmonics in the output voltage than the cascaded topology. A comparison between four different types of pulse width modulation (PWM) techniques, namely, In-phase disposition (IPD), Anti-phase disposition (APD), Carrier Overlap (CO) and Variable Frequency (VF) PWM methods, has been done. The results have been verified through simulation study in MATLAB/Simulink in order to select the best PWM method that provides minimum THD in the output voltage. An LC filter has been designed to improve the harmonic profile.
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