新仿制药直接作用抗病毒药物治疗慢性丙型肝炎的疗效和安全性

F. Bouhamou, S. Morabit, S. Berrag, Mouna Tazaourte, F. Rouibaa, A. Aourarh
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摘要

慢性丙型肝炎感染的管理目前正在发生变化。基于干扰素的治疗是针对丙型肝炎病毒感染的标准治疗,等待批准将直接作用抗病毒药物投放市场。这些新的直接作用抗病毒仿制药对感染患者具有良好的有效性和安全性。本研究的目的是表征新型DAAs在丙型肝炎病毒感染患者中的治疗反应和耐受性。该研究自2015年12月以来在拉巴特穆罕默德五世军事医院的胃肠内科进行。我们纳入了所有感染HCV的患者:naïf复发或无反应性,所有基因型合并,肝硬化或非肝硬化。他们都接受了摩洛哥新通用的直接作用抗病毒药物的治疗。获得了病毒学应答以及临床和生化耐受。研究纳入了77例病毒性丙型肝炎患者。患者平均年龄61±11岁。52.8%的病例中女性略占优势。74%的病例以基因1型为主。我们一半的病人是肝硬化。持续病毒学反应SVR为96.2%左右。我们所有的病人都能很好地耐受这种治疗。直接作用的通用抗病毒药物有望缩短治疗时间,提高治愈率,减少副作用。病毒根除导致纤维化稳定或消退。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy and safety of new generic of direct acting antivirals in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C
The management of chronic hepatitis C infection is currently in change. IFN based treatments were the standard therapy, against HCV infection waiting for pending authorization to place the direct acting antivirals on the market. These new direct acting antivirals generic conferred good effectiveness and safety for infected patients. The aim of this study was to characterize the treatment response and tolerance of new generics of DAAs in patients infected with hepatitis C virus. The study was conducted at the gastroenterology I department of the military hospital Mohamed V in Rabat since December 2015. We include all patients infected with HCV: naïf relapsing or non-responsive profiles, all genotypes combined, cirrhotic or not. They all received treatment with the new Moroccan generic of direct acting antivirals. Virological response as well as clinical and biochemical tolerances were achieved. 77 patients with viral hepatitis C were included in the study. The average age of the patients was 61 ± 11 years old. A slight predominance of women noted in 52.8% of cases. Genotype 1 was predominant in 74% of cases. Half of our patients were cirrhotic. The sustained virogical response SVR was of the order of 96.2%. The treatment generally well tolerated in all our patients. The generic of direct acting antivirals promises treatments with shorter treatment times, much higher cure rates, and fewer side effects. Viral eradication leads stabilization or regression of fibrosis.
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