开放式建筑原则在伊朗流行住宅中的应用

IF 0.8 Q4 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

Journal of Construction in Developing Countries Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.21315/jcdc2019.24.1.7

Mohaddeseh Khosravi, Leila Mirsaeedie, A. Emami

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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近在伊朗建造了大量的住房单位;然而，不符合不同用户不断变化的需求被认为是主要问题。“开放式建筑”的方法允许单元根据用户的需求和生活方式进行定制，这是灵活和适应性强的。本研究旨在探讨在伊朗北部Gonad-e-Kavoos的流行住宅区中使用开放式建筑方法的可能性。本研究采用描述性方法，邀请20位设计师和开发商进行半结构化访谈，对40个受欢迎的住宅方案进行了评估。研究结果表明，在结构设施领域，开放式建筑的应用存在一定的局限性，但开放式单元内分离器在设计和实施过程中存在诸多问题。在这方面，根据目前的情况，对这些分离器提出了一些建议。此外，在流行的设计中有许多功能和限制，通过这些设计建议，例如位置和适合靠近固定和开放的建筑空间，优化设计和空间组织，这使得设计师可以通过使用这些项目从开放的建筑中受益。

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The Application of Open Building Principles in Popular Residential Buildings in Iran

Recently large numbers of housing units have been built in Iran; however, the lack of compliance with the changing needs of different users is regarded as the main problem. The "open building" approach allows the units to be tailored to the needs and lifestyles of the users, which are flexible and adaptable. The present study aimed to investigate the possibility of using the open building approach in popular residential complexes in Gonad-e-Kavoos in north of Iran. In this study, by using the descriptive method, 40 popular residential plans were evaluated by inviting 20 designers and developers based on semi-structured interviews were examined. Based on the results, in the field of structures and facilities, there are a few limitations on the application of open building, but there are many problems related to the open unit internal separators during the process of designing and implementation. In this regard, some suggestions were recommended for these separators based on the current situation. Further, there are many capabilities and limitations in the popular designs by which design suggestions were suggested such as location and suitable proximity to fixed and open building spaces, optimal design and spatial organisation, which makes it possible to benefit from open buildings by using these items by designers.

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来源期刊

Journal of Construction in Developing Countries CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

20 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Construction in Developing Countries seeks to provide a central vehicle for the exchange and dissemination of knowledge on issues relevant to the built environment of developing countries. The journal provides a wide range of original research an application papers on current developments and advances in the built environment as well as the economic, social, cultural and technological contexts of developing countries. It also publishes detailed case studies, as well as short communications and discussions. Topics covered include, but are not restricted to planning, urban economics, rural and regional development, housing, management and resource issues, sustiainability, knowledge and technology transfer, construction procurement, facilities management, information an communication technologies, strategies and policy issues, design issues, conservation and environmental issues.