用分子动力学模拟研究甲醇NaCl溶液的性质

M. C. Sanchez, H. Domínguez, O. Pizio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用等温-等压分子动力学模拟方法研究了NaCl溶液在甲醇溶剂中的微观结构和主要热力学性质。涉及甲醇的四个统一原子力场。关于离子溶质,我们使用了jung - cheatham, Smith-Dang模型以及Vrabec实验室的模型。我们的主要重点是评估这些解的基本属性的不同模型组合的预测质量。具体来说,我们探讨了密度对质量摩尔浓度的变化、各种对分布函数的结构性质、配位数、离子对数和平均氢键数。此外,还描述了物质自扩散系数、溶剂介电常数和表面张力随离子浓度的变化规律。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the properties of methanolic NaCl solution by molecular dynamics simulations
Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the microscopic structure and principal thermodynamic properties of a model solution consisting of NaCl salt dissolved in methanol solvent. Four united atom force fields for methanol are involved. Concerning ion solutes we used the Joung-Cheatham, Smith-Dang models as well as the model from the laboratory of Vrabec. Our principal focus is to evaluate the quality of predictions of different combinations of models for basic properties of these solutions. Specifically, we explored the change of density on molality, the structural properties in terms of various pair distribution functions, the coordination numbers, the number of ion pairs and the average number of hydrogen bonds. In addition, changes of the self-diffusion coefficients of species, the solvent dielectric constant and the evolution of the surface tension with ion concentration are described.
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