基于行为特征的驾驶员困倦感知系统,基于实时优化计算机视觉预防道路交通事故

J. S. N. Prakash, Shikha Rai, Sammed Sunil Patil, D. Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设计了一种基于计算机视觉的系统,称为睡意感应装置,使用OpenCV来识别驾驶员的睡意。该技术使用安装在车内的摄像头拍摄的视频帧来识别不同的睡意指标,包括闭眼时间和头部位置。眼睛宽高比(EAR),有助于评估睡意,是使用OpenCV库确定的,该库也用于提取特征点和检测眨眼。该系统还有一个警报机制,当达到一定程度的困倦时,会发出声音,提醒司机采取适当的行动。所提出的方法可以用来减少由于驾驶员困倦而发生的事故数量。建议的系统是一个实时困倦感测系统,利用OpenCV来测量一个人的困倦程度。该技术使用摄像头拍摄司机的面部,通过评估嘴巴和眼睛等特征来判断他们的困倦程度。该系统可以通过观察眼睛的变化(如眼皮下垂)和嘴巴的运动(如打哈欠)来识别困倦。当困倦程度超过预定阈值时,系统会通过使用机器学习技术评估照片来通知驾驶员。通过提醒司机休息一下,这项拟议中的技术可能有助于防止因疲劳驾驶而引发的事故。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drowsiness Sensing System of Driver Based on Behavioral Characteristics to Prevent Road Accidents Using RealTime Optimized Computer Vision
A computer vision-based system called the Drowsiness Sensing Device using OpenCV was designed to identify driver drowsiness. The technology uses video frames from a camera positioned inside a car to identify different sleepiness indicators, including the length of eye closure and head position. The Eye Aspect Ratio (EAR), which aids in trying to assess drowsiness, is determined using the OpenCV library, which is also used to extract feature points and detect eye blinks. The system also has an alarm mechanism that sounds when a certain level of drowsiness is attained, alerting the driver to take the appropriate action. The proposed approach can be possibly employed to reduce the number of accidents occurred due to driver drowsiness. The suggested system is a real-time drowsiness sensing system that makes use of OpenCV to gauge a person's level of drowsiness. The technology employs a camera to take pictures of the driver's face, assessing the features like the mouth and eyes to determine how sleepy they are. The system can identify drowsiness by noticing changes in the eyes, such as drooping eyelids, and mouth movements, such as yawning. When the amount of drowsiness surpasses a predetermined threshold, the system informs the driver by assessing the photos using machine learning techniques. By prompting the driver to take a break, the proposed technology may help prevent accidents brought on by drowsy driving.
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