A(M-1,N-1)阶李超代数的费米子-玻色子表示

Lingyu Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

李群、李代数及其表示理论是数学物理的重要组成部分。它们在对称性中起着至关重要的作用。李超代数是李代数的推广,是对数学物理超对称性的理解和描述。与半简单李代数不同,理解李超代数的表示理论是一个难题。根超系统分级李超代数是一类具有重要意义的李超代数。近年来,研究了B(m,n)、C(n)、D(m,n)、P(n)和Q(n)型由量子环面协调的分级李超代数的表示。本文构造了一类由非平凡中心扩展的量子环面协调的a (M-1,N-1)阶李超代数的费米子-玻色子表示。本文首先介绍了分级李超代数的研究背景,并对其基础进行了介绍。然后,具体给出了a (M-1,N-1)阶李超代数的一组基及其间的乘法运算,以表示向量空间的构造。利用费米子模和玻色子模的张量积,推导了算子及其运算关系。最后,我们得到了具有非平凡中心扩展的a (M-1,N-1)阶李超代数的一个简洁而美观的表示定理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Fermionic-bosonic Representations of A(M-1,N-1)-graded Lie Superalgebras
Lie groups, Lie algebras and their representation theories are important parts of mathematical physics. They play a crucial character in symmetries. As a generalization of Lie algebra, Lie superalgebras are from the comprehending and description for supersymmetry of mathematical physics. Unlike the semisimple Lie algebras, understanding the representation theory of Lie superalgebras is a difficult problem. Lie superalgebras graded by root supersystems are Lie superalgebras of great significance. In recent years, the representations of types B(m,n), C(n), D(m,n), P(n) and Q(n)-graded Lie superalgebras coordinatized by quantum tori have been studied. In this paper, we construct fermionic-bosonic representations for a class of A(M-1,N-1)-graded Lie superalgebras coordinatized by quantum tori with nontrivial central extensions. At first, we introduce the background of the research on the graded Lie superalgebras and present some basics on it. Then, a set of bases for A(M-1,N-1)-graded Lie superalgebras and the multiplication operations among them are given specifically to present the construction of the vector space. By using the tensor product of fermionic and bosonic module, the operators and their operation relations are derived. Finally, we obtain a brief and pretty representation theorem of A(M-1,N-1)-graded Lie superalgebras with nontrivial central extensions.
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