南非黑人青年创业发展:选择还是需要?

Thulani Andrew Chauke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黑人青年拥有的企业对于Vhembe区等农村城市的可持续发展和财富创造至关重要,它们可以在经济增长中发挥关键作用。本文旨在探讨Vhembe区市黑人青年创业趋势的社会经济决定因素。调查的重点是生活在南非林波波省Vhembe区市的年轻人。该研究采用判断性非概率抽样对参与者进行抽样。该研究采用定性研究来收集和分析数据。非结构化访谈用于收集参与者的数据。专题分析用于分析收集到的数据。研究结果显示,Vhembe地区的黑人青年决定成为企业家,以赋予他们的社区权力,摆脱就业不足和工作短缺,创造就业机会,刺激经济增长。该文件建议,总统妇女、青年和残疾人部应与小企业发展部和国家青年发展署合作,为专门从事采矿、技术、创意产业和农业的外国公司的年轻黑人企业家提供为期两年的实习机会。当这些黑人青年回国后,政府应该设立总统青年基金,帮助他们在同一行业创业。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Entrepreneurship Development Among Black Youths in South Africa: A Choice or Neccesity?
Black-youth-owned enterprises are essential to sustainable development and wealth creation for rural-based municipalities like the Vhembe District Municipality, where they can play a pivotal role in economic growth. This paper aims to explore the socio-economic determinates of entrepreneurship trends among Black youths in the Vhembe District Municipality. The investigation focused on youths living in the Vhembe District Municipality in Limpopo province, South Africa. The study used judgmental non-probability sampling to sample the participants. The study used qualitative research to collect and analyse data. The unstructured interview was used to gather data from the participants. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data collected. The study findings revealed that Black youths in the Vhembe District decided to be entrepreneurs to empower their communities, escape underemployment and scarcity of jobs, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth. The paper recommends that the Department of Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities in the Presidency, in collaboration with the Department of Small Business Enterprise Development and the National Youth Development Agency, should provide a two-year internship for young Black entrepreneurs in foreign companies that specialize in mining, technology, creative industries, and agriculture. When these Black youth return home, the government should set aside a Presidential Youth Fund to assist them to start their own businesses in the same industry.
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