东方学家在语源研究中的运用问题

IF 0.2 0 RELIGION
Muhammad Masharib Shah Syed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的在于找出、整合并评估东方学家所使用的资料中存在的问题。这对于评估东方学家的科学研究是至关重要的,东方学家的科学研究评估了伊斯兰对哈德哈德的真实性和解释的理解。以一种新的系统形式,以一些新的例子来插入源问题,从而对它们进行重新评估,这是我们的研究与以往的工作不同的地方,一般来说,是从东方学家的不同角度介绍、检查和批评东方学家的概念。本文运用社会科学的方法,结合文献研究、分析和批判,认为东方学家对来源的使用主要存在来源无知、来源不足、来源缺失、来源误用、主观性、第二性、弱性、考古性、非伊斯兰教、非逊尼派等问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Problems of the Source Usage By Orientalists in Their Hadīth Researches
The purpose of this study is to find out, assemble and assess the problems in the sources used by the orientalists. This is so crucial in order to assess the scientific studies of orientalists which evaluate the Islamic understanding regarding the authenticity and interpretation of Hadīth. To insert the source problems in a new systematic form with some new examples thus their reappraisal is what distinct our study from previous works which, generally talking, introduce, examine and criticize orientalists’ notions from their vary edifices. By using the methods of social sciences to wit literature study, analysis and criticism, we conclude that source ignorance, source deficiency, missing of sources, misusage, subjectivity, secondary, weak, archeologic, Non-Islamic, Non-Sunni and alike sources are the main problems of orientalists’ source usage.
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