检测到跟踪和跟踪到检测

Christoph Feichtenhofer, A. Pinz, Andrew Zisserman
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引用次数: 485

摘要

最近用于视频中目标类别的高精度检测和跟踪方法由复杂的多阶段解决方案组成,这些解决方案每年都变得越来越麻烦。在本文中,我们提出了一种联合检测和跟踪的卷积神经网络架构,以一种简单有效的方式解决了任务。我们的贡献有三个方面:(i)我们建立了一个用于同时检测和跟踪的卷积神经网络架构,使用多任务目标进行基于帧的对象检测和跨帧轨迹回归;(ii)我们引入相关特征,表示对象在时间上的共现,以帮助卷积神经网络在跟踪期间;(iii)基于我们的跨帧轨迹链接帧级检测,以在视频级产生高精度检测。我们用于时空目标检测的ConvNet架构在大规模ImageNet VID数据集上进行了评估,并获得了最先进的结果。我们的方法比上次ImageNet挑战的获胜方法提供了更好的单模型性能,同时在概念上简单得多。最后,我们表明,通过增加时间步幅,我们可以显著提高跟踪器的速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detect to Track and Track to Detect
Recent approaches for high accuracy detection and tracking of object categories in video consist of complex multistage solutions that become more cumbersome each year. In this paper we propose a ConvNet architecture that jointly performs detection and tracking, solving the task in a simple and effective way. Our contributions are threefold: (i) we set up a ConvNet architecture for simultaneous detection and tracking, using a multi-task objective for frame-based object detection and across-frame track regression; (ii) we introduce correlation features that represent object co-occurrences across time to aid the ConvNet during tracking; and (iii) we link the frame level detections based on our across-frame tracklets to produce high accuracy detections at the video level. Our ConvNet architecture for spatiotemporal object detection is evaluated on the large-scale ImageNet VID dataset where it achieves state-of-the-art results. Our approach provides better single model performance than the winning method of the last ImageNet challenge while being conceptually much simpler. Finally, we show that by increasing the temporal stride we can dramatically increase the tracker speed.
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