家用餐具清洗机的设计、制造与开发

Sumit Desai, Dilip Choudhari
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摘要

本文介绍了一种高效、经济的超声波餐具清洗机的设计与制造。电能通过换能器转换成机械能。换能器以频率发生器提供给它的超声波频率振动。这些振动在溶剂/水中产生空化气泡。气泡的大小在微米范围内。空化气泡的质量取决于换能器的重复频率。这些气泡起到洗涤器的作用,擦洗器具表面,从而去除粘在上面的土壤/污垢。气泡的大小很小,不会对器皿表面造成任何损坏。频率越高,清洗越均匀。在系统内提供冲洗,使其更紧凑。为了使污染物远离被清洁的表面,使用扫描频率。篮子的旋转是由马达驱动的。这种旋转有助于减少循环时间,并通过离心作用干燥器具表面。因此,当器具从篮子中取出时,它就可以使用了。通过这项技术,周期时间将大大缩短。不需要任何人工的努力,它可以清除油性餐具上最脏的污渍。无论是陶瓷、玻璃、铜、木、铝、不锈钢等各类器皿均可清洗。与传统清洁相比,这种清洁过程更卫生,清洁效率更高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design, Fabrication and Development of House Hold Utensil Cleaning Machine
This work presents design and fabrication of efficient and economical ultrasonic utensil cleaning machine. Electrical energy is converted into Mechanical energy by transducer. Transducer vibrates with ultrasonic frequency supplied to it by the frequency producer. These vibrations produce cavitation bubbles in the solvent/water. The size of the bubbles is in micron range. The mass of the cavitation bubbles depend on the rate of recurrence of the transducer. These bubbles act as scrubber which scrub the surface of utensil thus removing the soils/dirt stick on it. The size of the bubble is so small it does not cause any damage to the surface of utensil. Higher the frequency, more homogeneous will be the cleaning. Rinsing is provided within the system which will make it more compact. To keep the contaminants away from the cleaned surface, sweep frequency is used. Rotation to the basket is given by the motor. This rotation helps to reduce the cycle time and also dry the surface of utensil by centrifugal action. So when the utensil is removed from the basket it is ready for use. By this technology cycle time will be reduced drastically. Without any human efforts it can clean the dirtiest stains from the oily utensils. All types of utensils can be cleaned whether it is ceramics, glass, copper, wood, aluminum, stainless steel, etc. This cleaning process is more hygienic and can clean more efficiently compared to conventional cleaning.
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