行为咨询与同级建模技术的应用,以减少学生的学业进步倾向

IF 1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED
D. Setyawan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在运用行为辅导与同伴模型技术,降低学生学业拖延行为的倾向。技术有很大的潜力可以有效地运行并获得最大的结果。因为学生在学校环境中很容易模仿同龄人的行为。同伴建模技术将学生定位为观察者,他们将观察其他学生作为建模对象。客户观察到的方面是如何将学生应用的生活模式和纪律作为对象。客户会观察并尝试将其应用到生活中。这种技术的优点是,客户在观察对象时将更加灵活和灵活,因为对象是他自己的朋友。观察结果也将更加灵活,因为对象可以变化,因此可以根据客户的自我调整。在处理这一问题时,咨询与同伴建模技术的应用是一个潜在的解决方案。环境在此技术中的作用使客户可以自由地探索和观察已确定的建模对象。如果咨询师、来访者以及所采取的步骤是适当和连贯的,那么将获得准确和最大的结果。研究对象为2020/2021学年南京师范大学九班学生。收集资料的方法为问卷调查、访谈和观察。在第一个周期中获得的结果仍然是中等,即成功指标的51%,而第二个周期处于低类别,得分为30%,因此可以得出同伴建模对减少学业拖延是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penerapan Konseling Behavioral Dengan Teknik Pemodelan Sebaya Untuk Mengurangi Kecenderungan Perilaku Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa
This study contains an effort to reduce the tendency of students' academic procrastination behavior by applying behavioral counseling with peer modeling techniques. Techniques have great potential to run effectively and get maximum results. Because students in a school environment will tend to be easy to imitate the behavior of their peers. Peer modeling techniques will position students as observers who will observe other students as modeling objects. The aspect observed by the client is how the pattern of life and discipline applied by students is used as an object. The client will observe and then try to apply it in his life. The advantage of this technique is that the client will be more flexible and flexible in observing the object, because the object is his own friend. Observation results will also be more flexible because the object can be varied so that it can be adjusted to the client's self. In handling it, the application of counseling with peer modeling techniques is a potential solution. The role of the environment in this technique makes the client free to explore and observe the modeling object that has been determined. Accurate and maximum results will be obtained if the counselor, client and also the steps taken are appropriate and coherent. The research subjects were students of class IX MTs NU Mranggen for the 2020/2021 school year. The methods used in collecting data were questionnaires, interviews and observations. The result obtained in the first cycle were still medium, is namely 51% of the success indicator, while the second cycle is in the low category with a score 30%, so it can be concluded that peer modeling is effective in reducing academic procrastination.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Guidance & Counselling exists to communicate theoretical and practical writing of high quality in the guidance and counselling field. It is addressed to an international, interdisciplinary audience and welcomes submissions dealing with diverse theoretical orientations from practitioners and researchers from around the world. It is concerned to promote the following areas: •the theory and practice of guidance and counselling •the provision of guidance and counselling services •training and professional issues
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