纳米比亚的土地和放牧纠纷以及重叠的权力

IF 0.6 Q2 Social Sciences
P. Hebinck
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引用次数: 1

摘要

非法放牧和圈地是纳米比亚的一种地方性现象,无论是精英还是非精英。围栏违反了2002年的公共土地改革法案。通过诉讼来制止非法使用土地。根据该法有权制止这些做法的机构没有相应地履行职责,而且它们的权限经常重叠。拆除围栏或阻止非法放牧的法律斗争演变为不仅仅是正义的斗争。这个案例展现了演员、他们的制度、各自的政策和话语之间的本体论斗争,以现代性的冲突愿景和对土地意义的解释为中心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Land and grazing disputes and overlapping authorities in Namibia
ABSTRACT Illegal grazing and the fencing of land by livestock owners, elites and non-elites alike is endemic in Namibia. Fencing violates the Communal Land Reform Act of 2002. Court cases are held to stop the illegal use of land. The institutions that according to the Act have the authority to stop these practices do not perform accordingly and their authorities frequently overlap. The legal battle to remove fences or stop illegal grazing evolves as more than a struggle for justice. The case unfolds as an ontological struggle between actors, their institutions and respective policies and discourses, pivoting on conflicting visions of modernities and interpretations of the meaning of land.
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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: As the pioneering journal in this field The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law (JLP) has a long history of publishing leading scholarship in the area of legal anthropology and legal pluralism and is the only international journal dedicated to the analysis of legal pluralism. It is a refereed scholarly journal with a genuinely global reach, publishing both empirical and theoretical contributions from a variety of disciplines, including (but not restricted to) Anthropology, Legal Studies, Development Studies and interdisciplinary studies. The JLP is devoted to scholarly writing and works that further current debates in the field of legal pluralism and to disseminating new and emerging findings from fieldwork. The Journal welcomes papers that make original contributions to understanding any aspect of legal pluralism and unofficial law, anywhere in the world, both in historic and contemporary contexts. We invite high-quality, original submissions that engage with this purpose.
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