意大利COVID-19大流行第二阶段期间物联网智能多传感器设备的高分辨率空气质量监测

S. De Vito, E. Esposito, G. D’Elia, Antonio Del Giudice, G. Fattoruso, S. Ferlito, P. D’Auria, F. Intini, G. Di Francia, E. Terzini
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引用次数: 8

摘要

covid - 19大流行的影响与空气质量(AQ)有关,其死亡率指数受到高污染水平的显著影响。严重的流动性限制有助于减缓意大利的大流行,其副作用是污染水平明显下降。第二阶段虽然放宽了这些限制,但与通勤和学校相关的汽车交通排放仍然显著减少。如果智能城市能够实现长期追求的排放目标,高分辨率的空气质量监测现在可以获得空气质量的图片。此外,它可以支持识别和预测未来可能出现的本地SARS-COV-2爆发。在这项工作中,我们提出了高分辨率AQ监测机会主义运动的结果。这些都是通过部署现场数据驱动的校准,通过机器学习和以智能手机为中心的物联网基础设施来实现的,这些基础设施能够存储、可视化并向监测志愿者提供一些反馈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High Resolution Air Quality Monitoring with IoT Intelligent Multisensor devices during COVID-19 Pandemic Phase 2 in Italy
COVID19 Pandemic impacts have been associated with Air Quality (AQ) with its mortality index being significantly affected by high pollution levels. Significant mobility limitations have contributed to slow down the pandemic in Italy having as a side effect a definite decrease of pollution levels. Phase 2 while easing those limits still see a significant reduction of commuting and schools related car traffic emissions. High resolution AQ monitoring can now allow to obtain a picture of AQ if smart cities will be capable to reach long sought emissions goals. Furthermore, it could support the identification and forecasting of possible future local SARS-COV-2 outbursts. In this work, we present the outcomes of a high resolution AQ monitoring opportunistic campaign. These have been achieved through the deployment of field data driven calibration trough machine learning and a smartphone centered IoT infrastructure, capable to store, visualize and give exposome feedback to monitoring volunteers.
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