基于定期评审和线性规划方法的库存控制和生产计划决策支持工具的建立

Redy Ardiansyah, I. N. Pujawan, N. Arvitrida
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引用次数: 1

摘要

pt。砂浆是一个即时水泥生产商与许多产品变体。迫击炮遇到的问题是需求的不确定性、生产能力的限制、库存能力的限制,导致产品短缺,库存成本高。生产调度过程是手工编制的,需要较长的时间,依赖于生产计划员的能力和经验,容易出错。因此,需要新的方法和工具来进行库存控制和生产调度,以确保货物及时交付给客户,同时保持运营效率。为了改善影响服务水平和库存成本的库存参数和再订货系统,本研究提出了定期审查系统(R,S)和(R,S,S)方法。该工具采用Microsoft Excel软件设计,具有求解器插件功能和线性规划方法,可自动生成最佳生产计划决策。为了确定每种方法产生的服务水平和库存成本,使用已制作的工具进行了模拟。通过对现有方法的仿真,得出服务水平为98.64%,总库存成本为Rp. 1.167.160.494。与现有方法相比,定期评审系统(R, S)方法使服务水平提高0.96%,库存成本降低Rp. 15.130.801,而定期评审系统(R, S, S)方法使服务水平提高1.29%,库存成本降低Rp. 448.653。与其他方法相比,定期审查系统(R, S)方法产生的库存成本最低,而方法(R, S, S)产生的服务水平最高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Establishment of Decision Making Support Tool for Inventory Control and Production Planning with Periodic Review System and Linear Programming Approach
—PT. Mortars is an instant cement producer with many product variants. Some problems that PT. Mortars encountered are uncertainty of demand, limitation on production capacity, and inventory capacity, which caused product shortages and high inventory costs. The production scheduling process is produced manually so it requires a long time, relying on the ability and experience of the production planner which is vulnerable to mistakes. Therefore, new methods and tools are needed for inventory control and production scheduling to make sure goods are delivered to customer just in time while maintaining operational efficiency. Periodic review system (R,S) and (R, s, S) methods are proposed in this study to improve inventory parameters and reorder systems that have an impact on service levels and inventory costs. The tools are designed using Microsoft Excel software with solver add-ins functions and linear programming approaches to generate optimal production schedule decisions automatically. In order to determine the level of service and inventory costs generated by each method, a simulation is conducted by using the tools that have been made. The simulation of the existing method produces a service level of 98,64% and a total inventory cost of Rp. 1.167.160.494. The periodic review system (R, S) method resulted in increasing service level of 0,96% and lower inventory cost of Rp. 15.130.801 while the periodic review system (R, s, S) method resulted in increasing service level of 1,29% and a lower inventory cost of Rp. 448.653 compared to the existing method. The periodic review system (R, S) method produces the lowest inventory costs while the method (R, s, S) produces the highest service level compared to other methods .
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