乳腺癌前哨淋巴结囊外肿大

Q4 Medicine

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2020-09-10 DOI:10.5603/njo.a2020.0037

P. Kedzierawski

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引用次数: 1

摘要

浸润性乳腺癌是女性中最常见的恶性肿瘤。目前，在大多数情况下，它被发现在早期阶段。其最常见的转移部位是腋窝区域，对于没有临床怀疑淋巴结的妇女，前哨淋巴结活检(SLNB)是诊断和治疗过程中的首选方法。它允许，在许多情况下，避免腋窝淋巴结切除术和手术治疗后并发症的风险降低。淋巴结转移的囊外延伸(ECE)，定义为癌细胞通过淋巴结囊的延伸，是一个重要的预后因素。本文的目的是回顾前哨淋巴结(SLN)的ECE的文献。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Breast cancer – extracapsular extension in the sentinel lymph node

Invasive breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women. At present, in the majority of cases it is recognized at an early stage. Its most common site of metastasis is the axilla region, and for women without clinically suspected lymph nodes a sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is the method of choice in diagnostics and treatment process. It allows, in many cases, axillary lymphadenectomy to be avoided and the risk of complications after a surgical treatment to be diminished. Extracapsular extension (ECE) of nodal metastasis, defined as extension of cancer cells through the nodal capsule, is an important prognostic factor. The aim of this paper is to review the literature on ECE in the sentinel lymph node (SLN).

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来源期刊

Nowotwory Medicine-Oncology

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： NOWOTWORY Journal of Oncology publishes papers which cover all aspects of oncology but concentrates on clinical studies, both research orientated and treatment orientated, rather than on laboratory studies. Contributions are also welcomed from the fields of epidemiology, tumor pathology, radiobiology and radiation physics.