青少年运动中的人际暴力(四)与心理健康结果

IF 2.5 3区教育学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI:10.1177/01937235211043652

Sylvie Parent, Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel, Allyson Gillard

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引用次数: 7

摘要

本研究的目的是研究青少年在运动环境中经历的人际暴力(IV)与三种心理健康结果之间的关系:自尊、心理困扰和创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状。为了方便起见，1055名年龄在14到17岁之间的法裔加拿大运动员参加了一项有组织的运动，他们被招募参加了一项在线调查。结果表明，心理暴力和忽视以及性暴力与较低的自尊独立相关，而身体、心理/忽视和性暴力均与较高的心理困扰和PTSD症状独立相关。对经历静脉注射的运动员进行早期干预是至关重要的，因为它可能有助于防止随后的心理健康问题的发展。

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Interpersonal Violence (IV) in Sport and Mental Health Outcomes in Teenagers

The aim of the present study was to examine the associations between interpersonal violence (IV) experienced in the context of sport by teenagers and three mental health outcomes: self-esteem, psychological distress, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. A convenience sample of 1055 French-Canadian athletes between the ages of 14 and 17 who were participating in an organized sport was recruited to participate in an online survey. Results showed that psychological violence and neglect as well as sexual violence were independently related to lower self-esteem while physical, psychological/neglect, and sexual violence were all independently related to higher psychological distress and PTSD symptoms. Early intervention programs for athletes that experience IV is critical as it may help prevent the development of subsequent mental health issues.

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来源期刊

Journal of Sport & Social Issues Multiple-

CiteScore

5.20

自引率

4.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Sport & Social Issues is an indispensable resource that brings together the latest research, discussion, and analysis on contemporary sport issues such as race, media, gender, economics, drugs, recruiting, injuries, and youth sports. Using an international, interdisciplinary perspective, Journal of Sport & Social Issues examines today"s most pressing and far-reaching questions about sport, including: World Cup soccer, gay experience and sport, social issues in sport management, youth sports, sports subcultures. Always provocative, Journal of Sports and Social Issues presents a lively public discussion of the impact of sport on social issues from many perspectives.