{"title":"石墨烯的应用前景及全球意义","authors":"A. Denissova, A. Volokitin, I. Volokitina","doi":"10.15407/ufm.23.02.268","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The review article is an excursus into the world publications describing the properties of graphene, methods of synthesis of it and variety of its application fields. The paper describes in detail the structure of graphene as well as the methods for its fabrication: micromechanical cleavage, chemical stratification, epitaxial growth, and chemical gas-phase deposition, including their advantages and disadvantages. In addition, the review contains information on the electronic, mechanical, optical, and chemical properties of graphene, which lend its uniqueness. Due to its unique properties, graphene and its modified quasi-two-dimensional structures are the objects of increased scientific interest in various fields of science, such as energy, electronics, optoelectronics, medicine, bioengineering, aerospace, aviation, ecology, materials engineering, etc. In order to expand the journal readership among the physicists, chemists, and materials scientists, who are not deep specialists in graphene science, the style of the present review is somewhere close to popular science one.","PeriodicalId":41786,"journal":{"name":"Uspekhi Fiziki Metallov-Progress in Physics of Metals","volume":"98 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prospects of Application and Global Significance of Graphene\",\"authors\":\"A. Denissova, A. Volokitin, I. Volokitina\",\"doi\":\"10.15407/ufm.23.02.268\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The review article is an excursus into the world publications describing the properties of graphene, methods of synthesis of it and variety of its application fields. The paper describes in detail the structure of graphene as well as the methods for its fabrication: micromechanical cleavage, chemical stratification, epitaxial growth, and chemical gas-phase deposition, including their advantages and disadvantages. In addition, the review contains information on the electronic, mechanical, optical, and chemical properties of graphene, which lend its uniqueness. Due to its unique properties, graphene and its modified quasi-two-dimensional structures are the objects of increased scientific interest in various fields of science, such as energy, electronics, optoelectronics, medicine, bioengineering, aerospace, aviation, ecology, materials engineering, etc. In order to expand the journal readership among the physicists, chemists, and materials scientists, who are not deep specialists in graphene science, the style of the present review is somewhere close to popular science one.\",\"PeriodicalId\":41786,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Uspekhi Fiziki Metallov-Progress in Physics of Metals\",\"volume\":\"98 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Uspekhi Fiziki Metallov-Progress in Physics of Metals\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15407/ufm.23.02.268\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Uspekhi Fiziki Metallov-Progress in Physics of Metals","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15407/ufm.23.02.268","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prospects of Application and Global Significance of Graphene
The review article is an excursus into the world publications describing the properties of graphene, methods of synthesis of it and variety of its application fields. The paper describes in detail the structure of graphene as well as the methods for its fabrication: micromechanical cleavage, chemical stratification, epitaxial growth, and chemical gas-phase deposition, including their advantages and disadvantages. In addition, the review contains information on the electronic, mechanical, optical, and chemical properties of graphene, which lend its uniqueness. Due to its unique properties, graphene and its modified quasi-two-dimensional structures are the objects of increased scientific interest in various fields of science, such as energy, electronics, optoelectronics, medicine, bioengineering, aerospace, aviation, ecology, materials engineering, etc. In order to expand the journal readership among the physicists, chemists, and materials scientists, who are not deep specialists in graphene science, the style of the present review is somewhere close to popular science one.
期刊介绍:
The review journal Uspehi Fiziki Metallov (abbreviated key-title: Usp. Fiz. Met.) was founded in 2000. In 2018, the journal officially obtained parallel title Progress in Physics of Metals (abbreviated title — Prog. Phys. Met.). The journal publishes articles (that has not been published nowhere earlier and are not being considered for publication elsewhere) comprising reviews of experimental and theoretical results in physics and technology of metals, alloys, compounds, and materials that possess metallic properties; reviews on monographs, information about conferences, seminars; data on the history of metal physics; advertising of new technologies, materials and devices. Scope of the Journal: Electronic Structure, Electrical, Magnetic and Optical Properties; Interactions of Radiation and Particles with Solids and Liquids; Structure and Properties of Amorphous Solids and Liquids; Defects and Dynamics of Crystal Structure; Mechanical, Thermal and Kinetic Properties; Phase Equilibria and Transformations; Interphase Boundaries, Metal Surfaces and Films; Structure and Properties of Nanoscale and Mesoscopic Materials; Treatment of Metallic Materials and Its Effects on Microstructure and Properties.