普里皮亚季海槽Petrikov层位高速率多级水力压裂实例研究

Kirill Victorovich Mironenko, Oleg Leonidovich Voytekhin, V. V. Marchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,白俄罗斯共和国绝大多数油田都处于开发的最后阶段。在这方面,为了扩大资源基础,白俄罗斯石油公司的任务是寻找、勘探和开发难以回收的储量。近年来,开展了许多地质工作,对普里皮亚季海槽白俄罗斯部分的沉积盖层进行了搜索和研究,这些工作的结果是发现了上泥盆统彼得里科夫层的有希望的矿床。这些矿床以致密的裂缝性碳酸盐岩为代表,具有超低渗透率(小于0.01 mD)和低有效孔隙度(高达10%)。开发此类油藏最有前途的技术是水平井钻井和随后实施多级水力压裂。本文介绍了2014-2021年期间在白俄罗斯共和国开发超低渗透油藏的经验,简要介绍了所使用的主要技术,以及有效参与难以开采储量的积极开发的技术解决方案的演变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case Study of High-Rate Multistage Hydraulic Fracturing in Petrikov Horizon of the Pripyat Trough
Currently, the vast majority of the oil fields of the Republic of Belarus are at the final stage of development. In this connection, in order to expand the resource base, Belarusian oil companies are assigned with the task of searching, exploring and developing hard-to-recover reserves. In recent years, a number of geological works have been carried out to search and study the sedimentary cover rocks of the Belarusian part of the Pripyat Trough, the results of these works were the discovery of promising deposits of the Petrikov Horizon of the Upper Devonian. These deposits are represented by dense fractured carbonate rocks with ultra-low permeability (less than 0.01 mD) and low effective porosity (up to 10%). The most promising technology for the development of such reservoirs is the drilling of horizontal wells and the subsequent implementation of Multistage hydraulic fracturing. This article presents the experience of developing ultra-low-permeability reservoirs in the Republic of Belarus in the period 2014-2021, briefly describes the main technologies used, the evolution of technological solutions for effective involvement in the active development of hard-to-recover reserves.
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