工业重要吗?高科技和非高科技产业开放式创新的驱动力和障碍——来自波兰的证据

IF 0.6 Q4 ECONOMICS
Patryk Dziurski, Agnieszka Sopińska
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引用次数: 12

摘要

企业采用开放式创新的原因各不相同,开放式创新面临的障碍也各不相同。因此,本文旨在回答两个问题:(1)在波兰的创新企业中,开放式创新的驱动因素和障碍类型是什么;(2)在高技术产业和非高技术产业之间,动机和障碍的差异是什么。本文采用CATI方法,从波兰122家创新型企业的调查数据库中,对开放式创新的驱动因素和障碍进行了分析。研究证实了开放式创新的理念在高新技术产业和非高新技术产业中都得到了应用。研究还表明,高新技术产业和非高新技术产业最重要的驱动因素是市场驱动动机,而最重要的障碍是法律和金融因素。此外,研究并未证实高技术产业与非高技术产业之间存在不同的驱动因素和壁垒。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does industry matter? Drivers and barriers for open innovation in high-tech and non-high-tech industries—Evidence from Poland
Abstract Firms adopt open innovation for different reasons, and they experience various barriers for open innovation. Thus, the paper aims to answer two questions: (1) what type of drivers and barriers for open innovation that are to be identified among innovative firms in Poland and (2) what kind of differences in motives and barriers between high-tech and non-high-tech industries can be identified. The authors analyzed drivers and barriers for open innovation drawn from a survey database of on 122 innovative firms in Poland by means of the CATI method. The study confirms that the concept of open innovation is adopted in high-tech as well as non-high-tech industries. The study also shows that the most important drivers in high-tech and non-high-tech industries are market-driven motives, whereas the most important barriers are related to legal and financial factors. Moreover, the research does not confirm that there are different drivers and barriers between in high-tech and non-high-tech industries.
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