[心脏生物标志物升高在体外循环手术中的临床意义及其相互关系]

I. Kozlov, V. Timerbaev, M. Chumakov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:心肌肌钙蛋白I (TrI)和肌酸激酶mb -分数(CKMB)水平在心肌细胞坏死时升高,b型利钠肽(BNP)升高反映心室负荷过重。目的:研究BNP、TRI和CKMV在体外循环心肌血运重建中的动态变化,评价这些生物标志物水平升高的临床意义,建立围手术期BNP与心肌损伤标志物之间的关系。该研究纳入52例患者,年龄62.5岁(54.75;70)年。免疫荧光法测定生物标志物浓度。结果BNP的初始值为57.9 (38.675;88.5)pg/ml,随后逐渐升高(p< 0.01):手术结束时可达91.75 (59.6;132.75)pg/ml,术后第1天可达260 (157;407)pg/ml,第2天可达184 (115.25;274.5)pg/ml。术后第3天TrI和CKMV分别升高(p< 0.01)至0.95 (0.4175;1.4525)ng/ml和13.1 (5.575;15.525)U/L,分别升高(p< 0.01)至1355 (0.76;3.8)ng/ml和10.5 (5;18.325)U/L。术前BNP水平和手术结束时TrI水平是预测因子(p< 0.05)。0.05)术末和术后肌力药物剂量、重症监护病房住院时间的相关性。术后BNP值不影响所研究的临床参数,但与术后心肌酶水平升高有关。术后BNP最大值与TrI最大值相关(r = 0,77;p < 0.01)和CKMV (r = 0,81;p < 0。01)。结论:所发现的强相关性使我们有理由认为,术后BNP释放是对手术创伤和主动脉交叉夹持期间心肌缺血造成的“轻微心肌损伤”的适应性反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF CARDIAC BIOMARKERS INCREASING AND THEIR INTERRELATIONS IN SURGERY WITH CARDIO-PULMONARY BYPASS.]
BACKGROUND Levelfor cardiac troponin I (TrI) and MB-fraction of creatine kinase (CKMB) increases in cardiomyocyte necrosis, and B-type natriuretic peptide (of BNP) increasing reflects ventricular overload. THE AIM to study the dynamics of BNP, TRI and CKMV in myocardial revascularisation with cardio-pulmonary bypass and to evaluate the clinical significance of these biomarkers elevated levels and establishing the relationship between BNP and markers of myocardial damage in the perioperative period Materials and methods. The study included 52 patients aged 62.5 (54.75; 70) years. Biomarkers concentrations was determined by immunofluorescence. RESULTS The initial value of BNP were 57.9 (38.675;88.5) pg/ml, and then increased (p<0,01): at the end of the operation up to 91.75 (59.6;132.75) pg/ml, at 1st day following surgery - up to 260 (157;407) pg/ml, and at 2nd day - up to 184 (115.25;274.5) pg/ml. TrI and CKMV increased (p<0,01) up to 0.95 (0.4175;1.4525) ng/ml and up to 13.1 (5.575;15.525) U/L at the end of surgery, and up to 1,355 (0.76;3.8) ng/ml and 10.5 (5;18.325) U/L at thr Istpostoperative day. Preoperative BNP level and TrI level at the end of surgery were the predictors (p
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