利用EPS阶段的最大杠杆优化油田开发计划的敏捷方法

Pawan Agrawal, Kamel Zahaf, A. Sinha, E. Draoui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该油田位于阿布扎比海上,由具有不同流体和储层性质的多层储层组成。本文介绍了某油田的开发方案,初步计划采用50多口水平井,从9个井口塔,穿透全部10个含油层,进行模式注水开发。储层由低气油比、低气泡点的欠饱和油组成。最初2年的生产被认为是早期生产计划(EPS),在此期间收集了大量的早期生产数据,包括井下压力测量、延时MDT、垂直干涉数据、PLT。根据EPS数据对仿真模型进行了更新。模拟结果与实测压力计和延时MDT数据吻合较好。更新后的模型可以很好地预测从距离当前开发区域几公里的不同井中收集的盲测数据(包括饱和度、MDT和孔隙度),反映出对区域和垂直连通性表示的高度置信度。考虑到其他油藏的不确定性,为了提高采收率和经济效益,使用更新的模型筛选了不同的开发方案。在开发方案筛选研究的基础上,选择了全油田优化开发方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agile Approach to Optimize Field Development Plan with Maximum Leverage of an EPS Phase Learnings in Offshore Abu Dhabi
Field presented here is located in offshore Abu Dhabi, consisting of multi-stacked reservoirs with different fluid and reservoir properties. In this paper, field development plan of one of reservoir has been presented which was initially planned to be developed with pattern water injection by more than 50 horizontal wells penetrating all the ten oil bearing layers from 9 well head towers. Reservoir consists of under-saturated oil with low gas-oil ratio and low bubble point. Initial 2 years of production was considered as Early Production Scheme (EPS period), during which significant amount of early production data consisting of downhole pressure measurement, time-lapse MDT, vertical interference data, PLT have been collected. Based on EPS data simulation model has been updated. Simulation fits well with the observed pressure gauge and time-lapse MDT data. Updated model gives good prediction for a year of blind test data (including saturation, MDT and porosity) collected from different wells several kilometers away from current development area reflecting a high level of confidence in areal and vertical connectivity representation. Considering other reservoir uncertainties different Development plans have been screened using updated model in order to improve recovery factor and economics. Based on development plan screening study, optimized development option has been chosen for Full Field Development.
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