组织因素中工作压力的影响研究

IF 1.2 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS

International Journal of Computational Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2014-11-25 DOI:10.26472/IJCES.V1I3.33

A. Jacob, M. Rengaraj

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引用次数: 1

摘要

今天，职业事故因其严重的人道主义、经济、社会和环境后果而被认为是潜在威胁之一。职业事故和伤害是世界上第三大死亡原因，在伊朗排名第二。此外，职业事故的经济和环境损害也是灾难性的。根据国际劳工组织1999年的报告，估计致命职业意外的平均比率为每10万名工人14人，而致命意外的数目为33.5万宗。虽然伊朗的事故登记数字不能准确地反映发生的所有事故，但在2000年，社会保障部登记的工伤事故约有12000起。计算表明，1998年发生了大约34.5万起致命的职业事故，同年发生了超过2.6亿起至少缺勤3天的职业事故。本研究旨在探讨碾米业工人职业压力与事故的关系。采用问卷调查法收集数据。问卷包含30个问题，用来衡量员工对管理实践的看法。采用五点李克特量表。这是在查阅相关文献的基础上编制的，并与业内资深安全专业人士讨论了问卷草案的内容。数据分析采用IBM SPSS Statistics 20软件。首先对研究变量进行描述性统计和相关性分析。验证性因子分析用于验证管理规范的可靠性。通过回归分析检验各模型的拟合优度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF JOB STRESS IN ORGANISATIONAL FACTORS

Today, occupational accidents are considered among the potential threats because of their serious humanitarian, economic, social, and environmental consequences. Occupational accidents and injuries are the third cause of mortality in world and the second one in Iran. In addition, the economic and environmental damages of occupational accidents are catastrophic too.According to International Labor Organization (ILO) report in 1999 the average estimated fatal occupational accident rate was 140/100 000 workers and the number of fatal accidents was 335000. Though the registered number of accidents in Iran cannot be a faultless account of all the accidents happened, but in 2000, about 12000 work related accidents have been registered by the Department of Social Security. Calculations indicated that approximately 345000 fatal occupational accidents occurred in 1998 and that over 260 million occupational accidents causing at least 3 days absence happened in the same year. This work aims to study the relation of occupational stress of workers and the accidents in a rice milling industry. The data was collected using questionnaire. The questionnaire contained 30 questions to measure the perception s of the employees about the management practices. A five point likert scale was used. This was prepared based on review of related literature .The contents of this draft questionnaire were discussed with senior safety professional in the industry. Data was analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 20 software. Descriptive statistics and correlations of the studied variables were first analyzed. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to verify the reliability of the management practices. Regression analysis was conducted to test the goodness of fit of the various models.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Computational Science and Engineering COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

40.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Computational science and engineering is an emerging and promising discipline in shaping future research and development activities in both academia and industry, in fields ranging from engineering, science, finance, and economics, to arts and humanities. New challenges arise in the modelling of complex systems, sophisticated algorithms, advanced scientific and engineering computing and associated (multidisciplinary) problem-solving environments. Because the solution of large and complex problems must cope with tight timing schedules, powerful algorithms and computational techniques, are inevitable. IJCSE addresses the state of the art of all aspects of computational science and engineering with emphasis on computational methods and techniques for science and engineering applications.