无选择的慢性肢体威胁缺血性:我们能做些什么来拯救肢体?

Florio A, Dennis Ms, Sallustro M
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是描述一系列无选择的严重肢体缺血(CLI)患者的特征、管理和结果,这些患者采用保守的多学科联合方法,包括最佳伤口护理、NPWT和真皮替代品。主要目的是肢体保留和1年无截肢生存。次要终点为病死率及病灶愈合时间。2016年1月至2021年1月期间,76名没有选择CLI的患者入院。在14例患者中,术后持续行CLI的远端血运重建术失败。58例患者血运重建术不可行。尽管持续的CLI,该队列中的一组患者没有出现CLI的进展,通过手术清创或远端截肢治疗伤口完全愈合,并使用NPWT联合皮肤替代品。任何合并感染均使用抗菌药物治疗。用镇痛药控制疼痛。72%的病例保留了整个肢体。1年生存率为84%。对于无选择的CLI患者,使用NPWT、真皮替代物联合保守足部手术和小截肢可以挽救患者的肢体和生命
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘No-Option Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischaemia: What Can We Do To Save Limb?
The aim of this study is to describe the characteristics, the management and the outcome of a series of patients with no-option critical limb ischemia (CLI) treated with a conservative multidisciplinary combined approach including best wound care, NPWT and dermal substitutes. The primary end was limb salvage and 1-year amputation-free survival. The secondary end was mortality and healing time of lesion. Between January 2016 and January 2021, 76 patients with no options CLI were admitted. In 14 patients, there was a failure in distal revascularization with a persistent CLI after the procedure. In 58 patients, revascularization was not feasible. Despite the persistent CLI, a group of patients of this cohort obtained no progression of CLI, complete wound healing treated with surgical debridement or distal amputation and application of NPWT in association with dermal substitute .Any superimposed infection was treated with antimicrobials. Pain was controlled with analgesics. Overall limb was saved in 72 % of the cases. A 1-year survival was 84%.Use of NPWT, dermal substitutes combined with a conservative foot surgery with an approach with minor amputation in patients with no-option CLI may save patient limb and life
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