在场观众对赌博时冒险行为的影响:社会盾牌

IF 1.8 3区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Social Influence Pub Date : 2017-07-03 DOI:10.1080/15534510.2017.1373697

J. Lemoine, C. Roland-Lévy

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引用次数: 11

摘要

身处社会环境会影响冒险行为。本研究旨在确定观众在场对赌博时冒险行为的影响。132名大学生玩了一个电脑轮盘赌游戏。他们被随机分配到我们的三个条件之一:(i)他们要么单独玩;或者(ii)在实验者在场的情况下;或者(iii)在实验人员在场的情况下，同时被录像。结果显示，在有观众在场的情况下，参与者的冒险行为有显著影响，两种情况下的风险厌恶行为比单独情况下的风险厌恶行为更多。两种观众条件之间没有发现差异。因此，观众可能会阻止冒险行为，并提供一个社会盾牌。

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The effect of the presence of an audience on risk-taking while gambling: the social shield

Abstract Being in a social context influences risk-taking behavior. This study aims to identify the effect of an audience’s presence on risk-taking while gambling. One hundred and thirty-two university students played a computer roulette game. They were randomly allocated to one of our three conditions: (i) either they played alone; or (ii) in the presence of the experimenter; or (iii) in the presence of the experimenter, while being videotaped. Results revealed a significant effect on risk-taking in the participants with the presence of an audience, with more risk-averse behaviors in the two types of audience conditions than in the alone condition. No differences were found between the two audience conditions. Thus, an audience may prevent risk-taking and provide a social shield.

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来源期刊

Social Influence PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Social Influence is a journal that provides an integrated focus for research into this important, dynamic, and multi-disciplinary field. Topics covered include: conformity, norms, social influence tactics such as norm of reciprocity, authority, scarcity, interpersonal influence, persuasion, power, advertising, mass media effects, political persuasion, propaganda, comparative influence, compliance, minority influence, influence in groups, cultic influence, social movements, social contagions, rumors, resistance to influence, influence across cultures, and the history of influence research.