尼日利亚贝努埃州山药和木薯增值产品营销的投资决策和投资水平

A. M. Okeke, A. Salami, F.S. Nkemjika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尼日利亚山药和木薯的增值产品供应缺口持续扩大,文献中没有使用双障碍模型对这些产品的营销进行建模投资。因此,本研究采用双障碍模型对尼日利亚贝努埃州山药和木薯增值产品营销投资决策的影响因素和投资水平进行了研究。采用多阶段随机抽样法,对300名山药、木薯增值产品营销商进行结构化问卷调查。采用描述性统计和双栏模型对收集的数据进行分析。结果显示,研究区这些产品的营销商多为中等家庭规模的已婚女性、有文化、年轻、非合作社成员、经验丰富、有信贷渠道,其中akpu/fufu是营销商中最畅销的产品。双重障碍模型的估计显示,性别、婚姻状况、年龄和合作社成员是影响这些产品营销投资决策的因素,而性别、婚姻状况、教育程度、年龄、合作社成员、回报和获得的信用是影响这些产品营销投资水平的因素。在识别显著影响这些产品营销投资决策和投资水平的因素方面,本研究为现有文献提供了实证贡献。会议建议,旨在增加对这些产品销售的投资水平的政策应考虑到销售人员的社会经济特点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investment decision and level of investment in marketing of value-added products of yam and cassava in Benue State, Nigeria
The supply gap of value-added products of yam and cassava in Nigeria has continued to widen and modeling investment in marketing of these products using Double Hurdle model is non-existence in literature. The study thus investigated factors influencing investment decision and level of investment in the marketing of valueadded products of yam and cassava in Benue State, Nigeria, using Double Hurdle model. Data were collected through structured questionnaire from 300 marketers of value-added products of yam and cassava, selected via multi-stage random sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Double Hurdle model. The results revealed that marketers of these products in the study area were mostly married females with moderate household size, literate, young, non-member of cooperatives, experienced, and had access to credit with akpu/fufu as the most marketed product among the marketers. Estimates of the Double Hurdle model revealed that sex, marital status, age, and membership of cooperatives were the factors influencing investment decision in the marketing of these products while sex, marital status, level of education, age, membership of cooperatives, return, and credit received were the factors influencing level of investment in the marketing of these products. In identifying factors that significantly influence investment decision and level of investment in the marketing of these products, this study provides an empirical contribution to the existing literature. It was recommended that policies geared towards increasing the level of investment in the marketing of these products should take into consideration the socio-economic characteristics of the marketers.
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