铁电型偏铌酸铅及其固溶体:固态合成与表征

M. Sahini, T. Grande, N. Setter
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引用次数: 1

摘要

偏溴酸铅(PbNb2O6)具有铁电性质,居里温度为570℃。本文报道了铁电性偏铌酸铅(PN)及其与铋和钛的固溶体Pb(1-X)BiX(Nb(1-X/2)TiX/2)2O6 (PBTN)、铋和钠Pb(1-X)BiX/2NaX/2Nb2O6 (PBNN)、铋和钾Pb(1-X)BiX/2KX/2Nb2O6 (PBKN)、钙和钛(1-X) PbNb2O6-xCaTiO2 (PCTN)的研究。除PCTN体系外,其余固溶体均可在不淬火的情况下获得铁电晶型,且随着取代水平的增加,烧结温度逐渐降低。固溶体的晶格参数随组成的变化而变化。居里温度随取代量的增加而降低。压电电荷常数d33随固溶体组成的增加而增大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ferroelectric Lead metaniobate and its solid solutions: Solid state synthesis and characterization
Orthorhombic Lead metaniobate (PbNb2O6) exhibits ferroelectric properties and has a Curie temperature, TC of 570°C. This work reports on investigations made on ferroelectric Lead metaniobate, (PN) and its solid solutions with bismuth and titanium Pb(1-X)BiX(Nb(1-X/2)TiX/2)2O6, (PBTN), bismuth and sodium Pb(1-X)BiX/2NaX/2Nb2O6, (PBNN), bismuth and potassium Pb(1-X)BiX/2KX/2Nb2O6,(PBKN), and calcium and titanium (1-x)PbNb2O6-xCaTiO2, (PCTN). The ferroelectric polymorph was obtained for all the solid solutions without quenching, and the optimized sintering temperature was reduced with increasing substitution level except in the system PCTN. The lattice parameters of the solid solutions were found to systematically vary with composition. Curie temperature was reduced with increasing substitution level in all the series. Piezoelectric charge constant d33 increases with composition of the solid solutions.
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