在氢原子中存在一个主量子数n=0的能级

Dr. Koshun Suto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

玻尔的经典量子理论没有考虑到相对论。由玻尔得出的氢原子能级是已知的近似值。本文用相对论的方法描述了氢原子中电子的动能和动量。本文预测了在氢原子中存在n=0能级。然而,n=0的状态不是构成氢原子的电子的能级。人们认为,处于n=0状态的电子与正电子形成一对,并构成氢原子内部的真空。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Energy Level with Principal Quantum Number n=0 Exists in a Hydrogen Atom
The classical quantum theory of Bohr does not take the theory of relativity into account. The energy levels of a hydrogen atom, derived by Bohr, are known to be approximations. In this paper, the kinetic energy and momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom are reated relativistically. This paper predicts the existence of an n=0 energy level present in a hydrogen atom. However, the state where n=0 is not an energy level of the electron comprising the hydrogen atom. It is thought that an electron in the n=0 state forms a pair with a positron, and constitutes the vacuum inside the hydrogen atom.
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