单模和双模Fock空间中的相似变换

F. Hong-yi, J. Vanderlinde
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引用次数: 24

摘要

在相空间中以相干状态表示得到一般(复)线性相似变换的正序希尔伯特空间象。尽管保留了a和a+的对易子,这些经典变换的量子力学像通常不是酉的。值得注意的是,虽然由非幺正相似变换产生的矩阵和矩阵不是厄米共轭,但由相似变换产生的压缩态类似物仍然满足过完备关系。将结果推广到双模Fock空间,并给出了相似变换的简单应用实例。通过在有序产品中使用积分,可以大大方便地求出通常有序的算子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Similarity transformations in one- and two-mode Fock space
The normally ordered Hilbert space image of the general (complex) linear similarity transformation in phase space is obtained in a coherent state representation. Although preserving the commutator of a and a+, these quantum mechanical images of classical transformations are generally not unitary. Remarkably, although the kets and bras produced by the non-unitary similarity transformations are not Hermitian conjugates, squeezed state analogues produced using the similarity transformation still satisfy an overcompleteness relation. The results are extended to two-mode Fock space and simple examples of the utility of the similarity transformation are presented. The evaluation of the normally ordered operators is greatly facilitated by the use of integration within ordered products.
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