玻利瓦尔圣马可马拉加纳地区11个芒果品种(Mangifera indica L)自然生产系统的农业工业行为

G. Ivan, J. A. Maicol, Ballesteros Luzneyda, Gonzalez Hannia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

来自哥伦比亚的Bolivar部门,有许多与生产和工业化有关的芒果品种的限制。在探索性研究中,鉴定了11个芒果品种的果实质量、长度、产量、糖度、可滴定酸度、pH和成熟度等农工品质。分析表明,果肉重量平均为70-80%,pH平均为4.5,平均白利度为15-16 (Azucar品种除外,24-27),平均可滴定酸度为0.3 (Masa品种除外,0.69)。所有品种都有可能违反哥伦比亚技术规范NTC 5468和NTC 285关于果汁、花蜜、果肉、果酱等产品的新鲜消费和技术改造的标准。根据2005年Stan法典,4个品种属于A类(菲律宾,Numero 11, Rosa和Barba), 4个品种属于B类(Papo, Bota, Corazon和Canela),品种Masa属于C类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agroindustrial Behavior of 11 Mangoes Varieties (Mangifera indica L) Present in a Natural Productive System of the District of San Marco de Malagana (Bolivar)
Bolivar department from Colombia, there are many limitations related to production and industrializing of several mangoes varieties. During this exploratory research, there were identified the agroindustrial qualities of 11 mangoes varieties such as fruit mass, lengths, yields, °Brix, titratable acidity, pH and Maturity Degree. Analysis showed a pulp weight average of 70-80%, pH average of 4.5, average °Brix of 15-16 (with the exception of the Azucar variety with 24-27) and average titratable acidity of 0.3 (with the exception of the Masa variety with 0.69). All varieties possess potential features against the standards established by Normas Tecnicas Colombianas NTC 5468 and NTC 285 for fresh type consume and technological transformation in products such as juices, nectar, pulps, marmalades and others. According to the codex (2005) Stan, 4 varieties are in category A (Filipino, Numero 11, Rosa and Barba), 4 varieties are category B (Papo, Bota, Corazon and Canela) and the variety Masa is in category C.
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