恩培多克勒的宇宙循环和毕达哥拉斯的四元学说

IF 0.1 0 PHILOSOPHY

Rhizomata-A Journal for Ancient Philosophy and Science Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI:10.1515/rhiz-2016-0002

Oliver Primavesi

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引用次数: 9

摘要

恩培多克勒斯提出了世界的六大基本原则:爱、斗争和四要素(rhizōmata)。在宇宙层面上，他把这些原理的相互作用描述为同一事物的永恒循环，即宇宙循环。这个周期有一个时间表，证据是由马尔万·拉希德(Marwan Rashed)发现的，并在2001年和2014年进行了编辑。本文的目的是要说明，这个时间表是建立在毕达哥拉斯四律的数值比率的基础上的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Empedocles’ Cosmic Cycle and the Pythagorean Tetractys

Abstract Empedocles posits six fundamental principles of the world: Love, Strife and the four elements (rhizōmata). On the cosmic level, he describes the interaction of the principles as an eternal recurrence of the same, i.e. as a cosmic cycle. The cycle is subject to a time-table the evidence for which was discovered by Marwan Rashed and has been edited by him in 2001 and 2014. The purpose of the present paper is to show that this timetable is based on the numerical ratios of the Pythagorean tetractys.

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来源期刊

Rhizomata-A Journal for Ancient Philosophy and Science PHILOSOPHY-

CiteScore

0.60

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0.00%

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