静压试验后微生物影响腐蚀(MIC):原因及预防方法

R. Javaherdashti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

流体静力测试(HYD)是一种通常应用于焊接管道的测试方法,用于测试强度和泄漏(与仅测试泄漏可能性的气动测试相反)。对于大多数HYD病例,海水是常见的选择。HYD可以使用错误的HYD(使用未经处理或未经处理的水),也可以使用不完整的HYD(用于HYD的水保留在管道中或湿层与未经处理的水一起使用)。在任何一种情况下,都可能发生微生物影响腐蚀(MIC)形式的腐蚀,并攻击焊接区(HAZ)等薄弱点。这将导致机械完整性在过早失效(脆性)和泄漏方面的损失。在这个网络研讨会上,讨论了hyd后MIC的主要原因和可能的预防方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On post-hydrostatic testing microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC): causes and preventional methods
: Hydrostatic testing (HYD) is a practice often applied to welded pipelines to test both the strength and the leakage (contrary to Pneumatic tests that test only leakage possibility). For most cases of HYD, seawater is a frequent option. HYD can be performed with either wrong HYD (where untreated or maltreated water is used) or as incomplete HYD (where the water used for HYD remains in the pipe or wet layup is used with untreated water). In either case, corrosion in the form of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) can happen and attack weak spots such as the welding zone (HAZ). This will be leading to the loss of mechanical integrity in terms of premature failure (brittle) and leakages. In this webinar, the main causes of post-HYD MIC and possible ways to prevent it are being discussed.
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