艾滋病毒是一种威胁生命的传染病

Reenoo Jauhari, Bhawna Chauhan, Ankita Singh
{"title":"艾滋病毒是一种威胁生命的传染病","authors":"Reenoo Jauhari, Bhawna Chauhan, Ankita Singh","doi":"10.31069/japsr.v4i3.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"HIV/AIDS is one of the fatal diseases within the world and is caused by human immunodeficiency virus. Aids initially cause immune system failure resulting in infection and risk of cancers. HIV infection caused by blood transfusion and by using contaminated syringes, HIV is present in body in 2 forms – Free virus & within infected immune cells. CD4 T- cells are infected by HIV and reduce its numbers by breaking down T-cells. Most of the symptoms of HIV are opportunistically caused by bacteria, virus, fungi etc. The infection is smaller than 1% per annum in couples who used condoms. Female condoms may provide equal level of protection. The treatment of antiretroviral drugs has changed AIDS from a life-threatening disease to a feasible disease. Research has known how the virus replicates, manipulates, and hides in infected persons. Although our understanding is increased about the virus yet, a cure and vaccine remain tough.","PeriodicalId":13749,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HIV-AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE THAT IMPOSES THREAT TO LIFE\",\"authors\":\"Reenoo Jauhari, Bhawna Chauhan, Ankita Singh\",\"doi\":\"10.31069/japsr.v4i3.1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"HIV/AIDS is one of the fatal diseases within the world and is caused by human immunodeficiency virus. Aids initially cause immune system failure resulting in infection and risk of cancers. HIV infection caused by blood transfusion and by using contaminated syringes, HIV is present in body in 2 forms – Free virus & within infected immune cells. CD4 T- cells are infected by HIV and reduce its numbers by breaking down T-cells. Most of the symptoms of HIV are opportunistically caused by bacteria, virus, fungi etc. The infection is smaller than 1% per annum in couples who used condoms. Female condoms may provide equal level of protection. The treatment of antiretroviral drugs has changed AIDS from a life-threatening disease to a feasible disease. Research has known how the virus replicates, manipulates, and hides in infected persons. Although our understanding is increased about the virus yet, a cure and vaccine remain tough.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13749,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31069/japsr.v4i3.1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCH","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31069/japsr.v4i3.1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

艾滋病是由人类免疫缺陷病毒引起的世界范围内的致命疾病之一。艾滋病最初会导致免疫系统衰竭,导致感染和癌症风险。由输血和使用受污染的注射器引起的艾滋病毒感染,艾滋病毒以两种形式存在于体内-游离病毒和受感染的免疫细胞内。CD4 T细胞被HIV感染,并通过分解T细胞来减少其数量。艾滋病毒的大部分症状是由细菌、病毒、真菌等偶然引起的。在使用避孕套的夫妇中,每年的感染率低于1%。女用避孕套可以提供同等程度的保护。抗逆转录病毒药物的治疗使艾滋病从一种危及生命的疾病变成了一种可行的疾病。研究已经知道病毒是如何在感染者体内复制、操纵和隐藏的。尽管我们对这种病毒的了解有所增加,但找到治愈方法和疫苗仍然很困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HIV-AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE THAT IMPOSES THREAT TO LIFE
HIV/AIDS is one of the fatal diseases within the world and is caused by human immunodeficiency virus. Aids initially cause immune system failure resulting in infection and risk of cancers. HIV infection caused by blood transfusion and by using contaminated syringes, HIV is present in body in 2 forms – Free virus & within infected immune cells. CD4 T- cells are infected by HIV and reduce its numbers by breaking down T-cells. Most of the symptoms of HIV are opportunistically caused by bacteria, virus, fungi etc. The infection is smaller than 1% per annum in couples who used condoms. Female condoms may provide equal level of protection. The treatment of antiretroviral drugs has changed AIDS from a life-threatening disease to a feasible disease. Research has known how the virus replicates, manipulates, and hides in infected persons. Although our understanding is increased about the virus yet, a cure and vaccine remain tough.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信