益生菌可以改善情绪:一项调查益生菌与整体心理健康关系的相关研究

C. Torres, Peter J Economou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

有证据表明,当个人患有消化不良(例如,胃酸反流、克罗恩病或任何其他与胃有关的疾病)时,这些人很有可能也经历过各种心理健康症状。根据全国精神疾病联盟(national Alliance on Mental Illness) 2013年完成的一项全国性调查,情绪障碍是美国18岁至44岁成年人住院治疗的第三大常见原因。胃肠疾病每年影响大约六千万到七千万美国人。超过100万亿个细菌生活在我们的肠道中,我们体内99%的DNA都是细菌。在爱尔兰进行的一项研究发现,剖腹产出生的老鼠明显更焦虑,并有抑郁症状。在出生时无法获得母亲阴道微生物可能会导致终生的心理健康变化。益生菌有助于治疗肠易激综合征,感染性腹泻,一些皮肤状况,并有助于改善消化和整体规律性。本研究的目的是确定每日使用益生菌与一般心理健康质量之间是否存在显著相关性。虽然这项研究的主要假设没有得到充分支持,但在心理和身体健康、运动和益生菌方面有重要的发现可以讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Probiotics can Improve Mood: A Correlational Study Investigating the Relationship between Probiotics and Overall Mental Health
There is evidence that when individuals suffer from indigestion (e.g., acid reflux, Crohn's Disease, or any other stomach related ailment), there is a significant likelihood that those individuals have also experienced various mental health symptoms. According to a national survey completed in 2013 by the National Alliance on Mental Illness, mood disorders are the third most common cause of hospitalization in the U.S. for adults between the ages 18 to 44. Gastrointestinal diseases affect an estimated 60 to 70 million Americans annually. More than 100 trillion bacteria live in our gut and 99% of the DNA in our body is bacterial. A study that was conducted in Ireland found that the mice that were born by caesarean section were significantly more anxious and had symptoms of depression. The inability to pick up their mothers’ vaginal microbes during birth may cause lifelong changes in mental health. Probiotics help treat irritable bowel syndrome, infectious diarrhea, some skin conditions, and help to improve digestion and regularity overall. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a significant correlation between the use of a daily probiotic and the quality of general mental health. While the main hypotheses for this study were not fully supported, there are significant findings to discuss with regard to mental and physical health, exercise and probiotics.
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