{"title":"自行车手、越冬者和阿尔及利亚人:阿尔及利亚的自行车和运动社交(1885-1914)","authors":"N. Pas","doi":"10.3917/ving.136.0003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"EnglishThis article examines the social and cultural history of the introduction and development of cycling in colonial Algeria from the 1880s to 1914. Along with boxing and football, cycling was one of the most popular sports in French Algeria. The sport was seen as an emblem of an international sports culture whose scope went well beyond the context of metropolitan-colonial relations. The practice of cycling was multifunctional and represented an opportunity for diverse encounters. In colonial Algeria, cycling embodied competition and opposition, domination and emancipation; it was a forum for exchange at the local, regional and international levels. francaisCet article porte sur l’histoire sociale et culturelle de l’introduction et du developpement du cyclisme en Algerie, des annees 1880 a 1914. Avec la boxe et le football, le cyclisme compte parmi les sports les plus populaires. Le velo est considere comme le vecteur d’une culture sportive internationale qui depasse le cadre Metropole-Algerie. Sa pratique est multifonctionnelle et represente un espace de rencontres variees. En Algerie francaise, elle constitue a la fois un espace de competition et de confrontation, de domination et d’emancipation, et un lieu d’echanges, au niveau local, regional et international.","PeriodicalId":51845,"journal":{"name":"Vingtieme Siecle-Revue d Histoire","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Vélocemen, hiverneurs et Algériens: cyclisme et socialibilité sportive en Algérie (1885-1914)\",\"authors\":\"N. Pas\",\"doi\":\"10.3917/ving.136.0003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"EnglishThis article examines the social and cultural history of the introduction and development of cycling in colonial Algeria from the 1880s to 1914. Along with boxing and football, cycling was one of the most popular sports in French Algeria. The sport was seen as an emblem of an international sports culture whose scope went well beyond the context of metropolitan-colonial relations. The practice of cycling was multifunctional and represented an opportunity for diverse encounters. In colonial Algeria, cycling embodied competition and opposition, domination and emancipation; it was a forum for exchange at the local, regional and international levels. francaisCet article porte sur l’histoire sociale et culturelle de l’introduction et du developpement du cyclisme en Algerie, des annees 1880 a 1914. Avec la boxe et le football, le cyclisme compte parmi les sports les plus populaires. Le velo est considere comme le vecteur d’une culture sportive internationale qui depasse le cadre Metropole-Algerie. Sa pratique est multifonctionnelle et represente un espace de rencontres variees. En Algerie francaise, elle constitue a la fois un espace de competition et de confrontation, de domination et d’emancipation, et un lieu d’echanges, au niveau local, regional et international.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51845,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Vingtieme Siecle-Revue d Histoire\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Vingtieme Siecle-Revue d Histoire\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3917/ving.136.0003\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Vingtieme Siecle-Revue d Histoire","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3917/ving.136.0003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
本文考察了19世纪80年代至1914年阿尔及利亚殖民时期自行车运动引入和发展的社会文化历史。与拳击和足球一样,自行车是法属阿尔及利亚最受欢迎的运动之一。这项运动被视为国际体育文化的象征,其范围远远超出了大都会-殖民地关系的范围。骑自行车的实践是多功能的,代表了不同接触的机会。在阿尔及利亚殖民地,骑自行车象征着竞争与反对,统治与解放;这是一个在地方、区域和国际各级进行交流的论坛。法国的一篇文章porte sur l 'histoire sociale et culturelle de l 'introduction and development du cycling en Algerie, des annees 1880 - 1914。我喜欢箱子,喜欢足球,喜欢自行车,喜欢运动,喜欢流行。我最关心的是我的朋友们,我的朋友们,我的朋友们,我的朋友们。在不同的空间中,多功能空间的表现方式是多种多样的。在阿尔及利亚和法国,我们构成了竞争与对抗、统治与解放、交流与替代、地方、区域与国际的双重空间。
Vélocemen, hiverneurs et Algériens: cyclisme et socialibilité sportive en Algérie (1885-1914)
EnglishThis article examines the social and cultural history of the introduction and development of cycling in colonial Algeria from the 1880s to 1914. Along with boxing and football, cycling was one of the most popular sports in French Algeria. The sport was seen as an emblem of an international sports culture whose scope went well beyond the context of metropolitan-colonial relations. The practice of cycling was multifunctional and represented an opportunity for diverse encounters. In colonial Algeria, cycling embodied competition and opposition, domination and emancipation; it was a forum for exchange at the local, regional and international levels. francaisCet article porte sur l’histoire sociale et culturelle de l’introduction et du developpement du cyclisme en Algerie, des annees 1880 a 1914. Avec la boxe et le football, le cyclisme compte parmi les sports les plus populaires. Le velo est considere comme le vecteur d’une culture sportive internationale qui depasse le cadre Metropole-Algerie. Sa pratique est multifonctionnelle et represente un espace de rencontres variees. En Algerie francaise, elle constitue a la fois un espace de competition et de confrontation, de domination et d’emancipation, et un lieu d’echanges, au niveau local, regional et international.