质子交换膜燃料电池气体扩散层研究进展:材料与制造

IF 1.9 3区工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI:10.1177/09544054231187675

Chuanpeng Luo, H. Choo, Hafisoh Ahmad, P. Sivasankaran

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引用次数: 0

摘要

燃料电池技术是化石燃料能源的一个很有前途的替代品。质子交换膜(PEM)燃料电池广泛应用于电动汽车和移动发电领域。PEM燃料电池有几个组成部分，即气体扩散层(GDL)、PEM、催化剂层(CL)和双极板(BPP)。GDL是PEM燃料电池的关键部件之一，起着试剂分配器、电流导体、水管理器和CL支撑的作用。本文分析了PEM燃料电池中GDL的材料和制造工艺。综述了制备GDL大孔衬底(MPS)和微孔层(MPL)的主要材料。先进制造方法包括单层制造、双层制造和多层制造。简要介绍了BPP和CL的材料和制造工艺。并提出了今后的研究方向。

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A review on gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Materials and manufacturing

A promising alternative to fossil fuel energy is the fuel cell technology. Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are widely used in electric vehicle and mobile power generation fields. There are several components in the PEM fuel cell, namely the gas diffusion layer (GDL), PEM, catalyst layer (CL) and bipolar plate (BPP). The GDL is one of the key components of a PEM fuel cell and acts as a distributor of reagents, current conductor, water manager and a CL support. This paper presents an analysis of the materials and fabrication technologies of the GDL in the PEM fuel cell. A summary of the main materials for manufacturing the macroporous substrate (MPS) and microporous layer (MPL) of GDL was presented. Advanced manufacturing methods were described as single layer manufacturing, double layer manufacturing and multilayer manufacturing. A brief overview of the materials and manufacturing processes of BPP and CL were also presented. Future research directions have also been proposed.

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来源期刊

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 工程技术-工程：机械

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

30.80%

发文量

167

审稿时长

5.1 months

期刊介绍： Manufacturing industries throughout the world are changing very rapidly. New concepts and methods are being developed and exploited to enable efficient and effective manufacturing. Existing manufacturing processes are being improved to meet the requirements of lean and agile manufacturing. The aim of the Journal of Engineering Manufacture is to provide a focus for these developments in engineering manufacture by publishing original papers and review papers covering technological and scientific research, developments and management implementation in manufacturing. This journal is also peer reviewed. Contributions are welcomed in the broad areas of manufacturing processes, manufacturing technology and factory automation, digital manufacturing, design and manufacturing systems including management relevant to engineering manufacture. Of particular interest at the present time would be papers concerned with digital manufacturing, metrology enabled manufacturing, smart factory, additive manufacturing and composites as well as specialist manufacturing fields like nanotechnology, sustainable & clean manufacturing and bio-manufacturing. Articles may be Research Papers, Reviews, Technical Notes, or Short Communications.